Opposition calls for fresh vote, demands Pakistan PM dissolve parliament before Senate polls

In this file photograph released by the National Assembly, Pakistani lawmakers gather at the legislature building on June 5, 2013. (AFP/File)
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Updated 10 October 2020
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Opposition calls for fresh vote, demands Pakistan PM dissolve parliament before Senate polls

  • Opposition parties have recently formed the Pakistan Democratic Movement to hold countrywide protests aimed at ousting the government
  • The ruling Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf is expected to win a majority in March Senate polls, which analysts say would be a setback to the opposition 

ISLAMABAD: Members of Pakistani opposition parties say they want early general elections and will resign en masse from the national and provincial legislatures if Prime Minister Imran Khan does not dissolve the National Assembly before Senate polls, due to be held in March.

The opposition has recently formed the Pakistan Democratic Movement, vowing to hold countrywide protests that are aimed to dislodge the government before the polls at the upper house, in which the ruling Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) is expected to gain a majority. Analysts told Arab News PTI's win would be a setback to opposition parties.

“Imran Khan should dissolve the assemblies himself,” Muhammad Zubair, a spokesman for former prime minister Nawaz Sharif, the head of the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PMLN) opposition party, told Arab News on Friday. “If he doesn’t do so, this [en masse resignations] will be our last option.”

The opposition demanded a new vote since the government of PM Khan came to power "through rigged elections,” Zubair added.

Khan’s PTI party came into power in July 2018 by defeating all major opposition factions in the general elections. Opposition parties have recently accused the military of rigging the election in favour of Khan, which both Khan and the military vociferously deny.

Opposition parties have a majority in the 104-member upper house and have blocked many government bills in recent months.

Senate elections are held every three years to elect half of its members. Each senator has a term of six years.

“It is a unanimous decision of all opposition parties to resign from the assemblies at a suitable time,” Palwasha Khan, deputy information secretary information of the opposition Pakistan People's Party (PPP), told Arab News.

“People should be given a chance to elect their representatives through free, fair and transparent elections,” she said, adding that the opposition parties would force the government to dissolve the assembly through mass public gatherings and street agitation.

Political analysts say it remains to be seen if opposition parties would be able to mobilize the public and their own members.

“The opposition parties have many rifts within their ranks and it’s difficult to say at this stage if they will be able to persuade all their elected members to resign en masse,” Ahmed Bilal Mehboob, president of Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development and Transparency (PILDAT), told Arab News.

He said that there was no precedent in Pakistan’s political history of such resignations, but “if the opposition parties go ahead as per their plans, they can create a political storm, but still there is no guarantee of fresh elections.”


Pakistan defense minister warns of ‘more legal action’ against ex-spy chief

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Pakistan defense minister warns of ‘more legal action’ against ex-spy chief

  • Faiz Hameed, ISI’s director-general from 2019-2021, was sentenced to 14 years by military court this week
  • Defense Minister Khawaja Asif alleges Hameed planned violent priotests led by ex-PM Khan’s party in 2023

ISLAMABAD: Defense Minister Khawaja Asif on Saturday announced “more legal action” will be taken against former spy chief Faiz Hameed, days after he was sentenced to 14 years in prison by a military court. 

Pakistan military’s media wing announced this week that Hameed, who was the director-general of the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) from 2019 to 2021, has been sentenced to 14 years after being found guilty of misusing authority and government resources, violating the Official Secrets Act and causing “wrongful loss to persons.”

The former spy chief was widely seen as close to ex-prime minister Imran Khan. Hameed, who retired from the army in December 2022, is accused by the ruling Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) party of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif of bringing down the government of his elder brother, Nawaz Sharif, in 2017. 

The PML-N alleges Hameed worked with then opposition leader Khan to plot Nawaz’s ouster through a series of court cases, culminating in the Supreme Court disqualifying of him from office in 2017 for failing to disclose income and ordering a criminal investigation into his family over corruption allegations. Khan’s party and Hameed have both denied the allegations. 

“A senior officer and former head of the ISI has been convicted in a trial that lasted for a long period of 15 months,” Asif told reporters in Sialkot. 

“There are more problems, charges on which legal action will be taken and that won’t take long.”

Asif repeated the PML-N’s allegations, accusing Hameed of having Nawaz disqualified through the court cases. He accused the former spy chief of propelling Khan to the office of the prime minister, blaming him for having leaders and supporters of the PML-N arrested during Khan’s premiership. 

Pakistan military said this week that Faiz’s alleged role in “fomenting vested political agitation and instability in cahoots with political elements” was being handled separately. Many interpreted this as the military alluding to the May 9, 2023, nationwide unrest, when angry Khan supporters took to the streets and attacked military and government installations after he was briefly detained on corruption charges. 

Asif said Faiz’s “brain and planning” was behind the May 2023 unrest. 

“These two personalities can not be separated,” the defense minister said, referencing Khan and Hameed. 

Senior military officers are rarely investigated or convicted in Pakistan, where the security establishment plays an outsized role in politics and national governance. 

Hameed’s sentencing comes just days after Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir was appointed as Pakistan’s first chief of defense forces, marking a major restructuring of the military command.

Former prime minister Khan’s PTI party has distanced itself from Hameed’s conviction, referring to it as an “internal matter of the military institution.”