Governments, banks urged to boost efforts to help economies cope with crisis

Agustín Carstens, general manager of the umbrella group Bank for International Settlements. (Reuters photo)
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Updated 30 March 2020
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Governments, banks urged to boost efforts to help economies cope with crisis

LONDON: Governments and central banks need to step up efforts urgently to support their economies in the face of the coronavirus crisis, the head of the Bank for International Settlements said on Sunday.

General Manager Agustín Carstens, who heads the BIS — an umbrella group for the world’s central banks — wrote an opinion piece on Sunday saying “urgent” solutions beyond those used during the 2008 financial crisis were needed.

Rules brought in after the 2008 crash were designed to prevent banks overextending themselves, but the worry now is that they are not stepping in and lending when the capital markets have slammed shut for many firms.

FASTFACTS

  • Agustín Carstens, who heads the BIS, wrote an opinion piece on Sunday saying urgent solutions beyond those used during the 2008 financial crisis were needed.
  • Rules brought in after the 2008 crash were designed to prevent banks overextending themselves, but the worry now is that they are not stepping in and lending when the capital markets have slammed shut for many firms.

“To give viable businesses a lifeline to tide them over the economic sudden stop wrought by Covid-19, a solution is needed to complete the last mile from potential lenders to those firms at the edge of the precipice,” Carstens said.

Major central banks have rushed to pour trillions of dollars worth of emergency funding into the global banking system but that money needed to reach those who need it, Carstens said.

A first step toward bridging what he called “the last mile” would be for banks to use their capital buffers while “a global freeze on bank dividends and share buybacks,” was also needed.

A second step he recommended would be government-guaranteed loans by banks to small and medium firms, equal to the amount of taxes each paid last year, although it should only go to those that were profitable last year to limit scope for corruption.


Industrial private sector investments in Saudi Arabia more than double to reach $1.8bn

Updated 10 min 39 sec ago
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Industrial private sector investments in Saudi Arabia more than double to reach $1.8bn

RIYADH: Private sector investments in Saudi Arabia’s industrial field more than doubled in the first quarter of 2024, surpassing SR7 billion ($1.8 billion), according to official data. 

This marks a significant increase from the SR3.34 billion recorded during the first quarter of 2023, according to a report released by the Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones, also known as MODON.  

The report revealed a substantial rise in the number of constructed factories, reaching 6,683 in the first three months of 2024 compared to 5,894 in the same period last year. 

Moreover, the total number of logistics contracts surged to 367, up from 223 in the first quarter of 2023.  

The report also highlighted a significant growth in industrial contracts, with 276 agreements issued by end of March, nearly doubling the figures from the first three months of 2023.  

Jeddah Third Industrial City led in contract issuance with 76 agreements, followed by Al Kharj Industrial City with 47. Sudair Industrial and Business City recorded 20 contracts, while Dammam Third Industrial City and Dammam Second Industrial City had 18 and 16 agreements, respectively. 

Furthermore, the total regulatory visits conducted in industrial cities during the first quarter amounted to 1,867, underscoring MODON's rigorous oversight.  

In terms of sectoral distribution, food industries secured the highest number of contracts in the first quarter of 2024, constituting 24 percent of the total. They were followed by mining at 12 percent, rubber products industries at 12 percent, chemicals at 8 percent, and electrical equipment at 7 percent. 

Additionally, the number of food factories operating in the Kingdom reached 1,300, indicating the country’s expanded capacity in the sector. This underscores its commitment to the “Food Industry Localization” initiative, aimed at enhancing productivity, local production, and quality. 

These figures come as MODON prepares to engage as a strategic partner in the inaugural Saudi Food Manufacturing Show.   

Scheduled from April 30 to May 2, at Riyadh Front, the event will be under the patronage of the Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Al-Khorayef.  

MODON plans to showcase its products, services, and comprehensive solutions for the food industry at the show, targeting investors, small and medium enterprises, and entrepreneurs.   

This effort is aligned with MODON’s role in the National Industrial Development and Logistics Program, aimed at fostering sustainable growth and enhancing value chains.  

The show is expected to host 500 participants from around the globe, including ministers, officials, and industry leaders, as well as CEOs, investors, and experts.

It will feature discussion panels, workshops, and exhibitions, providing a vital platform for displaying the latest in services, products, and solutions for the food industry and its supportive sectors. 


Saudi entrepreneurs among beneficiaries of $493m Social Development Bank funding in Q1 2024

Updated 25 min 26 sec ago
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Saudi entrepreneurs among beneficiaries of $493m Social Development Bank funding in Q1 2024

RIYADH: Almost 12,000 Saudi entrepreneurs received support and training from the Kingdom’s Social Development Bank in the first quarter of 2024, it was revealed. 

Minister of Human Resources and Social Development Ahmed Al-Rajhi announced in a post on X that SDB provided financing worth SR1.85 billion ($493 million) in the first three months of this year.

The financing aims to “support individuals and enterprises to contribute to economic development and sustain efforts toward national sustainable growth.”

During the same period, assistance for small and startup businesses amounted to SR606 million for over 1,700 establishments. 

Furthermore, empowerment support for vibrant and productive communities reached SR640 million, benefiting 12,000 citizens through various social developmental products, including marriage, family support, and restoration.

Assistance for freelancers and productive families also surged to SR600 million, benefiting 13,000 individuals. 

Additionally, the number of savings accounts increased by 13,000, reaching a total of 245,000, with a balance exceeding SR525 million.

In January, SDB signed 24 deals worth SR1 billion to support entrepreneurs across various sectors in the Kingdom.    

Inked during the Entrepreneurship and Modern Work Patterns Forum, the memorandums of cooperation encompassed a broad spectrum of sectors, including health, transportation, and logistics.  

This aligns with the objectives of Vision 2030, aiming to reduce the unemployment rate, enhance women’s participation in the workforce, and expand the contribution of small and medium-sized enterprises to 35 percent of the gross domestic product by the end of the decade.     

Speaking at the time, CEO of SDB Ibrahim Al-Rashid said those deals would “open new horizons for entrepreneurship and small and emerging enterprises" by developing new systems for financing, training and qualification.    

Last year, the bank introduced a range of training programs to assist small businesses across the Kingdom. 

The courses covered key areas such as marketing and administration, allowing business owners to meet and discuss their development plans with local and international experts. 


Saudi biotechnology sector poised for double-digit growth: report

Updated 26 min 44 sec ago
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Saudi biotechnology sector poised for double-digit growth: report

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s biotechnology and genomics sector is likely to record double-digit growth as it plans to invest 2.5 percent of its gross domestic product in research and development by 2040, aiming to add $16 billion to its economy. 

This was highlighted in a recent report by US-based consulting firm Arthur D. Little, emphasizing the Kingdom’s substantial growth potential in the sector. 

The study highlighted that the global biotech market, valued at $1.5 trillion in 2023, is projected to reach $4 trillion by 2030. This growth is driven by rising demand for improved healthcare and increased investment from both government and private sectors.  

“Within this context, Saudi Arabia’s directed R&D investments, amounting to $3.9 billion in 2021 and aims to become a global leader in innovation and R&D, with annual investment equivalent to 2.5 percent of GDP by 2040 which are set to catalyze the expansion of the sector,” the report said.   

It added: “This is expected to add $16 billion to the economy and create high-value jobs in science and technology, are set to catalyze the expansion of the sector, reinforcing its commitment to a knowledge-based economy.”  

In 2022, Saudi Arabia’s investment in research and development soared to $5.1 billion, marking a 32.7 percent increase from the previous year, according to the General Authority for Statistics.  

GASTAT’s report revealed that the government sector infused SR11.1 billion into R&D, constituting 58 percent of the nation’s total R&D budget.  

Patrick Linnenbank, a partner in the healthcare and life sciences practice for Middle East & South East Asia at Arthur D. Little, emphasized the synchrony between strategic investments and the burgeoning demand for enhanced healthcare services.   

“Our analysis indicates that strategic investments and initiatives are aligning with a growing demand for enhanced healthcare services and personalized medical treatment, which Saudi Arabia is well-positioned to fulfill,” Linnenbank said.   

The report underscored the pivotal role of the Kingdom’s biotech and genomics initiatives, exemplified by the Saudi Genome Project 2.0 and collaborative endeavors. These initiatives are instrumental in propelling precision medicine forward, leveraging AI and genomics for personalized healthcare solutions. 

Launched in 2018, the Saudi Genome Program utilizes cutting-edge genomic technologies to combat genetic diseases, advancing healthcare through improved diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.  

Ankita Gulati highlighted the transformative potential of AI and genomics in healthcare, stating: “The confluence of genomic data and AI in healthcare is at the core of next-generation medical treatment and may revolutionize healthcare. Saudi Arabia’s current trajectory in genomics research and development is a robust indicator of its potential to lead in this domain.”  

Integral to Saudi Arabia’s advancement in the biotech sphere are strategic collaborations with global pharmaceutical firms and the integration of research initiatives from key entities such as King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, and King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology.  

The report also applauded the progressive establishment of a regulatory framework, with new guidelines from the Saudi Food and Drug Authority and legislative oversight from the Saudi Research Development and Innovation Authority.  

While Saudi Arabia strides confidently toward leadership in the biotech landscape, the report acknowledged the necessity of further developing capabilities across the value chain.   

The Kingdom’s accelerator and incubator programs, including KAIMRC’s Medical Biotechnology Park, KAUST’s Taqadam initiative, and the Biotech Startup Program in Dammam Valley, are pivotal in nurturing a thriving biotech and genomics ecosystem. 


Saudi, US business ties set to reach new heights after high-level meeting

Updated 21 sec ago
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Saudi, US business ties set to reach new heights after high-level meeting

RIYADH: Trade relations between Saudi Arabia and the US are set to further prosper after a senior official from the Kingdom met with prominent business leaders.

Minister of Commerce Majid bin Abdullah Al-Qasabi held talks with representatives from the US Chamber of Commerce and prominent American companies in Washington, in which the robust economic connections between the two countries were highlighted.

Speaking to participants of the meeting, Al-Qasabi, who also serves as chairman of the board of directors of the National Competitiveness Center, highlighted the progress made so far in the Kingdom’s journey to achieve its ambitious plan for 2030, as reported by the Saudi Press Agency.

Al-Qasabi noted the transformations within the Saudi economy have spurred the emergence of new sectors and promising business opportunities.

Furthermore, discussions during the meeting tackled ways to enhance cooperation between the chambers of commerce of both countries, mainly through the exchange of best practices aimed at improving the Kingdom’s business environment and attracting US companies.

Saudi Ambassador to the US Princess Reema bint Bandar was also present at the meeting, alongside Khush Choksy, senior vice president for Middle East and Turkiye affairs at the US Chamber of Commerce, and Steve Lutes, vice president of Middle East affairs at the US chamber.

Al-Qasabi and his delegation also visited Georgetown University, where they were briefed on the institution’s collaboration programs and the latest research in areas such as entrepreneurship, corporate governance, and compliance. 

The Saudi delegation also received briefings on the university’s trade policy analysis, international trade law, and economic development, as well as applications of artificial intelligence and machine learning.

Additionally, the visit provided insight into how to address challenges and leverage emerging opportunities in these fields, according to SPA.

Al-Qasabi also held separate meetings with Stefan Umiastowski, senior vice president of Ecolab, a global leader in water, hygiene, and energy solutions, and Stuart Jones, president for Regions and Corporate Relations at Bechtel, one of the world’s largest engineering, procurement, construction, and project management companies.


Saudi Arabia fastest-growing IT market in region, ICT spending to hit $37.5bn in 2024

Updated 24 April 2024
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Saudi Arabia fastest-growing IT market in region, ICT spending to hit $37.5bn in 2024

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia is the fastest-growing information technology market in the Middle East, Turkey, and the African region, with double-digit growth in technology spending, according to analysts.

Jyoti Lalchandani, regional managing director of research firm IDC, said wider information and communication technology market spending is expected to reach $37.5 billion by the end of 2024.

The comments were made during the ICT Indicators Forum, which was hosted by the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology alongside the Communications, Space, and Technology Commission in Riyadh on April 24. 

It was further noted that spending in this area across the Saudi government sector would exceed $752 million by the end of 2024 as innovative technologies become foundational to building an “experience economy.”

“AI, big data analytics, IoT, and cybersecurity spending is poised for tremendous growth and will account for almost one-third of overall IT spending in Saudi Arabia in 2024. Spending on AI in Saudi Arabia will surpass $720 million in 2024, reaching $1.9 billion by 2027 at a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of 40 percent—half of that will be on interpretative AI,” Lalchandani said.

“We have seen Saudi Arabia emerge as a hub for the cloud,” he added, with spending on public cloud forecasted to surpass $2.4 billion in 2024 and reach $4.7 billion by 2027. 

Software-as-a-Service will account for more than 50 percent of the 2024 spending.

IDP further highlighted that spending on cybersecurity alone will surpass the $1 billion mark in 2024 and reach $1.6 billion in 2027.

“I do remember a few years ago, the cybersecurity market was estimated at about $500 million. Today, we’re talking about literally double that. We’re talking about $1 billion in the cybersecurity industry, and to hear it be called the fastest growing market in the region is really a testament to our beloved nation,” Salman Faqeeh, CEO of Cisco Saudi Arabia, said while speaking on a panel during the forum.