Sikh pilgrims perform ritual baths as Vaisakhi festival kicks off in Pakistan

Sikh pilgrims from India pose for pictures at the Wagah Railway Station on Friday. (AN photo)
Updated 13 April 2019
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Sikh pilgrims perform ritual baths as Vaisakhi festival kicks off in Pakistan

  • Around 1,896 Sikh pilgrims crossed over from India on Friday to celebrate harvest festival that marks beginning of Sikh New Year
  • Pilgrims were received at Wahga border crossing by Evacuee Trust Property Board chairman, Sikh leaders

WAGAH: A large group of Sikh pilgrims from India performed ritual baths at a famous temple in northwestern Pakistan, officials said, a day after arriving in the country to celebrate the harvest festival of Vaisakhi that marks the beginning of the Sikh New Year.
The Pakistan High Commission in New Delhi announced on Tuesday that it had issued around 2,200 visas to Indian Sikhs wanting to travel to Pakistan to participate in annual Vaisakhi celebrations from April 12 to 21.
Around 3,000 Sikhs in total have arrived for the festival from around the world, Amir Hasmi, a spokesman for the Evacuee Trust Property Board, told Arab News on Saturday, 1,896 of them from India.
The Board is responsible for the maintenance of properties, including religious buildings and sites, abandoned by people who left for India during the partition of the subcontinent in 1947.
On Saturday, several hundred Sikhs performed the cleansing ritual of ashnan, or bathing, at the Gurdawara  Panja Sahib in Hasanabdal, a town located 40 km northwest of the country’s capital city, Islamabad. The shrine is one of Sikhism’s holiest sites and it is believed that the handprint of the founder of the religion, Guru Nanak, is imprinted on a boulder there.

“I am very happy and feel blessed that I am bowing my head at the door of my Guru,” said pilgrim Manjeet Singh who arrived from Delhi and visited Gurdawara Panja Sahib. “For a Sikh this moment is very sacred.”
On Friday, Sikh pilgrims were received at the Wagah border crossing between Pakistan and India by the chairman of the Evacuee Trust Property Board, Tahir Ehsan, as well as the president of the Pakistan Sikh Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee, Sardar Tara Singh, and other local Sikh leaders.
Sardar Ravinder Singh Khalsa, the head of the group of visiting pilgrims, said it was the ultimate desire of every Sikh to visit the religion’s holy sites like Panja Sahib, Nankana Sahib, and Kartarpur Sahib, which are located in Pakistan.
Last month, arch-rivals India and Pakistan agreed to go forward with the Kartarpur Corridor, a new border crossing and route for Sikh pilgrims to visit a holy temple in Pakistan.
The Sikh minority community in India’s northern state of Punjab and elsewhere has long sought easier access to the temple in Kartarpur, a village just over the border in Muslim-majority Pakistan.
Many Sikhs see Pakistan as the place where their religion began: its founder, Guru Nanak, was born in 1469 in a small village near Lahore.
But to get to Kartarpur, travelers must first secure hard-to-get visas, travel to Lahore or some other major Pakistani city and then drive to the village, which is just 4 km (2-1/2 miles) distant from the Indian border.
“We are very happy to come here,” Khalsa said at Wagah. “Kartarpur Corridor is a gift from the Pakistan government to the Sikh community. But we also request Pakistani authorities to provide more lodging facilities to Sikhs at Kartarpur and Nankana Sahib.”
Welcoming the pilgrims, Sardar Tara Singh said: “Our doors are open for every Sikh living in any part of the world and we have made adequate arrangements to facilitate the pilgrims.”


UN says 270,000 Afghans have returned from Iran, Pakistan this year

Updated 10 March 2026
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UN says 270,000 Afghans have returned from Iran, Pakistan this year

  • UNHCR says 110,000 Afghans returned from Iran while 160,000 returned from Pakistan since start of 2026
  • Return numbers seem to have risen since Gulf war erupted on Feb. 28, says UNHCR official in Afghanistan

GENEVA: Some 270,000 Afghans have returned to their country from Pakistan and Iran so far this year, the UN said Tuesday, warning that the escalating Middle East war risked pushing the numbers higher.

UNHCR, the United Nations’ refugee agency, said that 110,000 Afghans had returned from Iran and another 160,000 had returned from Pakistan since the start of 2026.

And the numbers seem to have risen since the Middle East erupted on February 28, with the United States and Israel unleashing a barrage of strikes on Iran, and Tehran responding with drone and missile strikes on Israeli and US interests across the region.

Since then, there have been some 1,700 returns from Iran to Afghanistan each day, Arafat Jamal, UNHCR’s representative in Afghanistan, told reporters in Geneva.

Speaking from Islam Qala, on the Afghan-Iranian border, he said the situation there was “deceptively calm.”

“Returns are orderly but freighted with tension and apprehension,” he said, adding that with the hostilities elsewhere escalating, “I do fear there is more to come.”

“We are preparing for massive returns.”

He pointed out that Afghanistan was “facing the ramifications of what is happening with Iran,” while clashes have erupted along the Afghan border with Pakistan.

The new Middle East war, he warned, was “layering itself on top of an existing war on another frontier,” Jamal said.

UNHCR highlighted that the latest crises came after returns to Afghanistan had already been “exceptionally high” in recent years.

More than five million Afghans had returned from neighboring countries in the past two years, including 1.9 million returning from Iran last year alone.

Jamal warned that “many Afghan families are now facing cycles of displacement: first forced to flee Afghanistan, later displaced again inside Iran due to conflict, and now returning once more to Afghanistan.”

“And upon return in Afghanistan, the triply-displaced enter a spiral of precarity and uncertainty.”
Returns from Pakistan had meanwhile stabilized in recent weeks, as the main crossing point at Torkham remained closed due to the tensions there, Jamal said.

But he warned that “movements could increase sharply once the border reopens.”

UNHCR and the UN children’s agency UNICEF said Tuesday they were working to strengthen their capacity to operate at the borders and within Afghanistan.

But “given the scale of returns and the financial constraints facing humanitarian operations, additional support will be needed if arrivals increase,” UNHCR said, without specifying the amount needed.