Greek PM hails new ties during landmark N. Macedonia visit

Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, left, embraces his North Macedonian counterpart Zoran Zaev, during a joint news conference in Skopje, North Macedonia. (AP Photo)
Updated 02 April 2019
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Greek PM hails new ties during landmark N. Macedonia visit

  • It was the first official visit by a Greek prime minister since the former Yugoslav republic of Macedonia declared independence in 1991
  • With the name issue behind them, the two countries are now exploring the potential of stronger economic ties

SKOPJE, Republic of North Macedonia: Greece’s prime minister was greeted with hugs and selfies on Tuesday during his landmark visit to newly renamed North Macedonia, where the neighbors celebrated a new start after resolving their decades-long identity row.
The one-day trip came a little more than a month after Alexis Tsipras and counterpart Zoran Zaev finalized a deal that added “North” to Macedonia’s name to distinguish it from a bordering province in Greece.
“We are starting to cover lost ground to build a deep friendship, not only between our governments, but especially between our people,” Tsipras said.
It was the first official visit by a Greek prime minister since the former Yugoslav republic of Macedonia declared independence in 1991, kicking off the name dispute that roiled diplomatic ties amid dogged wrestling over the name Macedonia and its cultural heritage.
In the end, Skopje agreed to the change in exchange for assurance that Athens would stop thwarting its efforts to join NATO and the European Union.
“Today our Republic for the first time in its history is a hosting an official visit of a Greek Prime Minister,” Zaev noted during a joint press conference, after he welcomed Tsipras with a warm embrace outside the government building and raised his mobile phone for a picture.
With the name issue behind them, the two countries are now exploring the potential of stronger economic ties, with both leaders to attend a business forum later in the day.
Tsipras, who brought ten ministers and dozens of business leaders with him, said he believed critics of the deal would be swayed once new financial, infrastructure and tourism links kick in.
“Gradually everyone will start to understand, both the Greek people and the citizens of North Macedonia, the damage that has been done over the past years when we were unable to sit together and try to solve our disputes,” he said.
After the initial name accord was inked in June 2018, congratulations poured in from around the globe for the two young premiers, who fought risky domestic political battles to push the deal through, enraging nationalists on both sides of the border.
Even before the deal was finalized, they were nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize by 2015 winner Wided Bouchamaoui of Tunisia.
But there is still opposition to the deal among nationalist groups in both countries.
In Greece, some are angry that the deal allows its northern neighbor to continue referring to its people and language as Macedonian.
Disgruntlement is also palpable in Skopje among those who feel the name-change is an embarrassing concession and that the end-goal — entry into the EU — may never materialize.
North Macedonia is in the process of joining NATO and hoping the EU will open accession talks in June.
Yet the timeline for the latter could slide, with appetite for enlargement shrinking considerably among several members of the bloc, particularly France.
Meanwhile, in his own protest, the Balkan state’s President Gjorge Ivanov has been refusing to sign bills from parliament ever since North Macedonia became the official name.
The two-term president is to be replaced following elections later this month.


Kremlin welcomes US sanctions waiver says US and Russia share interest in stable energy markets

Updated 6 sec ago
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Kremlin welcomes US sanctions waiver says US and Russia share interest in stable energy markets

DUBAI: Russia sees ​a U.S. sanctions waiver on its oil as ‌an ‌attempt ​by ‌Washington ⁠to stabilise ​global energy ⁠markets, and the two countries ⁠have a shared ‌interest ‌in ​this, ‌Kremlin ‌spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on Friday.

"We see ‌actions by the United States aimed ‌at trying to stabilise energy markets. In this respect, our interests coincide," he said.

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced a temporary authorisation allowing countries around the world to purchase Russian oil currently stranded at sea on Thursday extending a measure that had previously been granted only to Indian refiners.

Bessent stressed in a post on X that the authorisation would not provide significant financial benefit to the Russian government. 

“This narrowly tailored, short-term measure applies only to oil already in transit and will not provide significant financial benefit to the Russian government, which derives the majority of its energy revenue from taxes assessed at the point of extraction,” Bessent said on a post on X. 

However, the measure received mix reviews in European capitals, with many fearing it could help replenish Russia's assualt on Ukraine. 

"I am concerned that we are further filling Putin's war chest," German Economy Minister Katherina Reiche said in Berlin on Friday.

Reiche said that she saw both sides to the United States' decision to issue ‌a 30-day ‌waiver ​for ‌the purchase ⁠of ​Russian oil ⁠products, understanding the increasing ecnomic and political turnout from the oil crisis, particurlarly in South Korea and Japan. 

"It seems to me that domestic political pressure in the United ⁠States is very, ‌very ‌high," ​Reiche said.

German ​Chancellor Friedrich Merz was more direct, saying on Friday that it was ‌wrong to ‌ease ​sanctions against ‌Russia ⁠for ​whatever reason. The sentiment was echoed by Norway’s Prime Minister, who also said sanctions should not be eased. 

Oil prices held gains above $100 Friday and most equity markets dropped after Iran's leader called for the blocking of the crucial Strait of Hormuz and the opening up of new fronts in the war against the United States and Israel.

With the conflict heading towards its third week and showing no signs of ending, investors are growing increasingly worried about an extended crisis that could fan inflation and hammer the global economy.