Vision 2030 has helped Saudi economy’s accelerating pace of reforms, conference told

Governor of the Saudi Arabian Investment Authority (SAGIA) Ibrahim Al-Omar said the Kingdom was demonstrating mobility. (Arab News)
Updated 01 December 2018
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Vision 2030 has helped Saudi economy’s accelerating pace of reforms, conference told

JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 has contributed to the accelerating pace of reforms and improving competitiveness, the governor of the Saudi Arabian Investment Authority (SAGIA) told a meeting.

Speaking at the annual meeting of the OECD Working Group for the Middle East and North Africa, Ibrahim Al-Omar said the Kingdom was demonstrating “great mobility as it rapidly develops and modernizes the country’s investment systems and procedures, a process that will enhance its position on the international investment map and increase the competitiveness of the Saudi economy.”

He said Saudi Arabia had many advantages in international trade and investment, “such as its important strategic location linking three continents and forming an ideal bridge between East and West, as well as the presence of diverse natural resources and a youthful workforce, nourished with generous government support of education and training.”

He said the government’s efforts in education would raise the level of young national talent and equip them with the skills necessary to meet the challenges faced with global competition.

Referring to reports issued by organizations such as the World Bank that placed the Kingdom fourth among the Group of 20 countries (G-20) in terms of the scope of economic reforms.

He said the reforms had advanced the country’s investment environment and “generated positive expectations by the International Monetary Fund on the Saudi economy and its growth rates over the next few years.”

Meanwhile Mohannad Shehadeh, Minister of State for Jordanian Investment, told the annual meeting that the Middle East and North Africa region was facing challenges  in providing job opportunities to a large and growing number of  job seekers.

Shehadeh said that the essential next steps would involve investing in the world, integrating global value chains, stimulating local investment, and expanding partnerships with the private sector.

He said this was especially the case given that the region holds “one of the most important keys to global trade through the rich resources and immense potential created by its geographical location bridging Eastern and Western markets.”

He said it was important to be optimistic about the commercial and investment capabilities of the MENA region.

And he said he was confident that the region would progress quickly towards a comprehensive and sustainable future, with good job opportunities and conditions for young people.

Speaking at a later discussion focused on investment regulations and policies, Deputy Governor of Investment Climate, Dr Ayed bin Hadi Al-Otaibi, said Saudi Arabia had submitted a new model for a unified agreement for Arab capital investment, which had been unanimously approved.

He said the role of government was central in providing the legislative structure and legal frameworks that contributed to the growth in inter-regional investments of the region’s countries.

Al-Otaibi said governments needed to intensify bilateral discussions between the business sector and other institutions in the region.

He said joint business councils needed to expand to help target private sector investments towards areas that would enable economic integration between countries, leveraging each country’s comparative advantage.


Jordan’s industry fuels 39% of Q2 GDP growth

Updated 31 December 2025
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Jordan’s industry fuels 39% of Q2 GDP growth

JEDDAH: Jordan’s industrial sector emerged as a major contributor to economic performance in 2025, accounting for 39 percent of gross domestic product growth in the second quarter and 92 percent of national exports.

Manufactured exports increased 8.9 percent year on year during the first nine months of 2025, reaching 6.4 billion Jordanian dinars ($9 billion), driven by stronger external demand. The expansion aligns with the country’s Economic Modernization Vision, which aims to position the country as a regional hub for high-value industrial exports, the Jordan News Agency, known as Petra, quoted the Jordan Chamber of Industry President Fathi Jaghbir as saying.

Export growth was broad-based, with eight of 10 industrial subsectors posting gains. Food manufacturing, construction materials, packaging, and engineering industries led performance, supported by expanded market access across Europe, Arab countries, and Africa.

In 2025, Jordanian industrial products reached more than 144 export destinations, including emerging Asian and African markets such as Ethiopia, Djibouti, Thailand, the Philippines, and Pakistan. Arab countries accounted for 42 percent of industrial exports, with Saudi Arabia remaining the largest market at 955 million dinars.

Exports to Syria rose sharply to nearly 174 million dinars, while shipments to Iraq and Lebanon totaled approximately 745 million dinars. Demand from advanced markets also strengthened, with exports to India reaching 859 million dinars and Italy about 141 million dinars.

Industrial output also showed steady improvement. The industrial production index rose 1.47 percent during the first nine months of 2025, led by construction industries at 2.7 percent, packaging at 2.3 percent, and food and livestock-related industries at 1.7 percent.

Employment gains accompanied the sector’s expansion, with more than 6,000 net new manufacturing jobs created during the period, lifting total industrial employment to approximately 270,000 workers. Nearly half of the new jobs were generated in food manufacturing, reflecting export-driven growth.

Jaghbir said industrial exports remain among the economy’s highest value-added activities, noting that every dinar invested generates an estimated 2.17 dinars through employment, logistics, finance, and supply-chain linkages. The sector also plays a critical role in narrowing the trade deficit and supporting macroeconomic stability.

Investment activity accelerated across several subsectors in 2025, including food processing, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, mining, textiles, and leather, as manufacturers expanded capacity and upgraded production lines to meet rising demand.

Jaghbir attributed part of the sector’s momentum to government measures aimed at strengthening competitiveness and improving the business environment. Key steps included freezing reductions in customs duties for selected industries, maintaining exemptions for production inputs, reinstating tariffs on goods with local alternatives, and imposing a 16 percent customs duty on postal parcels to support domestic producers.

Additional incentives in industrial cities and broader structural reforms were also cited as improving the investment climate, reducing operational burdens, and balancing consumer needs with protection of local industries.