Kurd-held Afrin must be cleared of ‘terrorists,’ says Erdogan

Nouri Mahmoud, spokesman of the Kurdish People's protection unit (YPG), speaks during a news conference with Russian Lieutenant General Alexei Kim as Abdel Karim Omar of the YPG and Russian Senator Ziyad Sabsabi stand, in Qamishli, Syria, on November 12, 2017. (REUTERS/Rodi Said)
Updated 18 November 2017
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Kurd-held Afrin must be cleared of ‘terrorists,’ says Erdogan

ANKARA: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Friday said the Kurdish militia-held Syrian town of Afrin had to be cleared of “terrorists,” days ahead of a summit meeting with Russia and Iran on Syria’s future.
Erdogan has repeatedly threatened to launch a military operation on Afrin, which is controlled by the Peoples’ Protection Units (YPG), considered by Turkey to be a terror group.
But the YPG has been the main ally of the US in fighting terrorists in Syria, a policy that has infuriated Ankara.
“Afrin needs to be cleared of the YPG terror group,” Erdogan said in a televised speech, adding that Turkish troops needed to be deployed there as in Idlib province.
“Otherwise, different terror groups will occupy the area.”
He slammed the US over its support for the YPG, saying former President Barack Obama had failed to keep his promises while under Donald Trump Washington had continued to cooperate with the same group under the name Syria Democratic Forces (SDF).
“It was a big disappointment for us that America has not kept its promises, to a large extent, since the start of the Syrian crisis,” he added.
“We don’t want to enter into the same game in Afrin. A problem that we could solve quite easily together as allies is being dragged out by American intransigence,” he added.
Turkey has watched from the sidelines as towns including Raqqa have been recaptured from jihadists by the SDF.
He also scoffed at the idea that the US was fighting against Daesh. “That’s the headline. But what did you do? You paid a lot of dollars to Daesh,” he said, reaffirming a claim he has raised in the past and has been rubbished by Washington.

Summit
Ankara and Moscow announced on Thursday that Erdogan and Russian and Iranian counterparts Vladimir Putin and Hassan Rouhani would meet for a summit on Syria on Nov. 22 in Sochi.
The three countries are now calling themselves the “guarantor powers” for Syria, with no mention of the US.
“Turkey, Russia and Iran have reached the point of having a common stance” on Syria, Erdogan added.
This was not always the case. Russia, along with Iran, is the key backer of Syrian President Bashar Assad. Turkey, however, has backed the opposition seeking Assad’s ouster in a conflict that has left more than 330,000 dead.
But Russia and Turkey have been working together since a 2016 reconciliation deal ended a crisis caused by the shooting down of a Russian war plane over Syria.


Dozen people entered Egypt from Gaza on first day of Rafah opening: source

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Dozen people entered Egypt from Gaza on first day of Rafah opening: source

RAFAH: A handful of injured Palestinians and their companions entered Egypt from Gaza on Monday, the first day of a limited reopening of the Rafah border crossing, a source on the Egyptian side of the border told AFP.
“Five injured people and seven companions” crossed the border, the source said on Tuesday.
The reopening, demanded by the United Nations and aid groups, is a key part of the second phase of US President Donald Trump’s truce plan for Gaza, where humanitarian conditions remain dire after two years of war.
The number of patients allowed to enter Egypt through the crossing was limited to 50 on Monday, each accompanied by two companions, according to three officials at the Egyptian border.
An Egyptian health official told AFP on Monday that three ambulances had arrived with Palestinian patients who were screened upon arrival to determine which hospital to be taken to.
AlQahera News, citing Egypt’s health ministry, reported that 150 hospitals and 300 ambulances had been prepared to receive Palestinian patients.
It said 12,000 doctors and 30 rapid deployment teams had been allocated to work with those transferred.
The director of Gaza City’s Al-Shifa Hospital, Mohammed Abu Salmiya, said there were 20,000 patients in the territory in urgent need of treatment, including 4,500 children.
There was no official announcement of the number of people who returned to Gaza via the crossing.
AFP images on Monday showed empty buses crossing back to Egypt after transporting Palestinians to Gaza earlier in the day.
The partial resumption of operations at the crossing comes after Israeli forces seized control of the gateway to Egypt in May 2024 during the war with Hamas.
Gaza’s civil defense reported dozens killed in a wave of Israeli strikes over the weekend, in what the military said was retaliation for Palestinian fighters exiting a tunnel in Rafah city.
Ali Shaath, the head of a Palestinian technocratic committee established to oversee the day-to-day governance of Gaza, said Rafah’s reopening offered a “window of hope” for the territory.