Malaysian ex-PM Najib’s jail term halved to six years

Former Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak, center, wearing a face mask, waves as he arrives at the Court of Appeal in Putrajaya, Malaysia on Aug. 23, 2022. Malaysia’s Pardons Board said Friday it has reduced ex-Prime Minister Najib Razak’s 12-year jail sentence by half and sharply cut the fine imposed after his corruption conviction. (AP file photo)
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Updated 03 February 2024
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Malaysian ex-PM Najib’s jail term halved to six years

  • The 70-year-old, who was prime minister from 2009 to 2018, had claimed he did not receive a fair hearing, alleging that a judge had a conflict of interest and that his new legal team was not allowed enough time to study the case documents

KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia’s pardons board said on Friday it had halved the jail term for former Prime Minister Najib Razak, currently in prison for corruption, to six years.
Najib was sentenced in 2022 to 12 years in jail for offenses linked to the misuse of public money in the multibillion-dollar 1MDB financial scandal.
“After considering opinions and advice ... the pardon board has decided to grant a 50 percent reduction for the sentence and fine imposed on Najib Razak,” it said in a statement.
The board, which was chaired by Malaysia’s former king, Sultan Abdullah Sultan Ahmad Shah, and also included the attorney general, met on Monday — two days before the king handed the rotational throne to a successor.
The board did not give any other reasons for its decision.

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Hashd Al-Shaabi encompasses dozens of groups and more than 160,000 members.

It said Najib would be released in 2028 and his fine reduced to 50 million ringgit ($10.6 million).
An additional year would be added to his jail term if he failed to pay the fine, the board said.
Najib’s lawyers and government officials could not be reached for comment.
Following a lengthy trial Najib was found guilty in 2020 of abuse of power, money laundering and criminal breach of trust over the transfer of 42 million ringgit ($8.9 million) from former 1MDB unit SRC International to his personal bank account.
His bid to overturn the prison sentence was rejected by Malaysia’s top court.
The 70-year-old, who was prime minister from 2009 to 2018, had claimed he did not receive a fair hearing, alleging that a judge had a conflict of interest and that his new legal team was not allowed enough time to study the case documents.
He was ousted from power at the polls in 2018 by an opposition alliance of Malaysia’s political patriarch Mahathir Mohamad amid anger over the scandal.
The king wields the power to pardon convicted figures. In 2018, Sultan Muhammad V pardoned then-opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim, who had served a jail sentence for sodomy.
Malaysia is a constitutional monarchy, with a unique arrangement where the throne changes hands every five years between rulers of the nine Malaysian states headed by centuries-old Islamic royalty.
The role of the king in Malaysia is accorded considerable prestige, particularly among the country’s Malay Muslim majority.
Najib, whose wife Rosmah Mansor was found guilty of graft in 2022, possibly faces dozens more charges.
Most of them are related to his alleged role in the 1MDB scandal, which led to money-laundering investigations around the world, including in the United States, Switzerland and Singapore.
The allegations that billions of dollars were pilfered from 1MDB — and used to buy everything from a superyacht to artwork— played a major role in Najib’s ouster and the defeat of his long-ruling party in the 2018 elections.

 


India’s opposition jubilant as Modi critic Kejriwal gets bail to campaign in elections

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India’s opposition jubilant as Modi critic Kejriwal gets bail to campaign in elections

  • AAP members began celebrating on hearing the news, beating drums, dancing and shouting slogans praising Kejriwal and criticizing Modi as they gathered outside the party office in the capital

NEW DELHI: India’s top court gave temporary bail to Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal in a graft case on Friday, allowing him to campaign in the ongoing general elections, boosting the opposition alliance of which he is a prominent figure.
The Supreme Court said Kejriwal — a fierce critic of Prime Minister Narendra Modi — would be out on bail until June 1, the last day of the nationwide seven-phase vote, and would have to return to pre-trial detention on June 2.
India began voting on April 19 and elections for more than half of the 543 seats in parliament have now been completed following the third phase of the vote on May 7.
The two areas governed by Kejriwal’s Aam Aadmi Party — the National Capital Territory that includes New Delhi, and the northern state of Punjab — go to the polls on May 25 and June 1 respectively.

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The two areas governed by Kejriwal’s Aam Aadmi Party — the National Capital Territory that includes New Delhi, and the northern state of Punjab — go to the polls on May 25 and June 1 respectively.

Votes will be counted on June 4 and results are expected to be announced the same day.
“This is the victory of democracy,” Kejriwal’s wife Sunita posted on X after the court order.
AAP members began celebrating on hearing the news, beating drums, dancing and shouting slogans praising Kejriwal and criticizing Modi as they gathered outside the party office in the capital.
“Today, the Supreme Court has struck a ray of hope in the hearts of the people who love this country, the constitution, and democracy ... this is a victory of truth,” Delhi Environment Minister and senior AAP leader Gopal Rai told reporters.
The court had said last week that it may consider granting Kejriwal temporary bail “because of the elections” while it heard an appeal against his arrest, as that hearing could take a while to conclude.
Opposition parties have accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government of using investigative agencies to hurt its rivals, which the government denies.
Over the years Kejriwal has accused Modi and his Bharatiya Janata Party of damaging democracy, promoting corruption, throttling governance in Delhi, abusing their power and attacking the federal structure of the constitution among other things.
The Enforcement Directorate, India’s financial crime-fighting agency, arrested Kejriwal on March 21 in connection with corruption allegations related to the capital territory’s liquor policy.
Kejriwal’s government and his AAP have denied the allegations. Modi and BJP say the investigating agencies are only doing their job and the government is not influencing them.
Kejriwal has been in pre-trial detention since April 1, and his wife Sunita has stepped in to campaign for his decade-old party which has been hobbled by the detention also of two other senior leaders in the same case.
Members of the INDIA alliance of more than two dozen opposition parties — Modi’s main challenger which includes the AAP — said they were pleased that Kejriwal had received bail.
Mamata Banerjee, chief minister of the eastern state of West Bengal and a key INDIA member, said she was “very happy” Kejriwal got bail. “It will be very helpful in the context of the current elections,” she posted on X.
Abhishek Manu Singhvi, Kejriwal’s lawyer, had argued that Kejriwal was arrested just before the vote to stop him from campaigning against Modi, who opinion polls suggest will win a comfortable majority and secure a rare third straight term.
ED lawyers argued that giving bail to a politician just to campaign risked sending the message that there were different standards for such figures compared with other citizens.

 


Opposition leaders in Kashmir accuse Indian government of sabotaging their campaigns

Updated 10 May 2024
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Opposition leaders in Kashmir accuse Indian government of sabotaging their campaigns

  • Omar Abdullah says police canceled permissions for his rallies, asking him to reschedule without giving reasons
  • Mehbooba Mufti of People’s Democratic Party also accused the police of not allowing her to hold campaign events

NEW DELHI: Opposition leaders in India’s troubled Kashmir valley have accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s administration of denying or canceling permissions to hold campaign events, to help his party’s “proxies.”
Omar Abdullah, a leader of the largest regional political party, the National Conference, said Modi’s government was trying to sabotage his campaign ahead of voting in the first of Kashmir’s three seats on Monday.
Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is skipping elections in Kashmir for the first since 1996, which analysts and politicians in the region say belies his narrative of integrating Kashmir with the rest of the country and bringing peace and normality to the valley ravaged by a 35-year-old uprising against India’s rule.
In 2019, Modi revoked Jammu and Kashmir state’s partial autonomy, removed its statehood and divided it into two federally-controlled territories: Muslim-majority Kashmir with Hindu-dominated Jammu, and a mountainous Buddhist territory of Ladakh.
While the BJP has not fielded any candidate in Kashmir’s three seats, it has said that, as part of its grand strategy, it would instead support other smaller regional parties, without naming which.
In a letter to the federal poll watchdog, the Election Commission of India, on Thursday, Abdullah said the police, which are under the federal government’s control, canceled permissions for his rallies, asking him to reschedule without providing any reasons.
He said on social media platform X that it was done to help the BJP’s “proxy candidates.”
His rival Mehbooba Mufti, who heads the other regional political powerhouse the People’s Democratic Party (PDP), also accused the police of not allowing her to hold campaign events.
“This attitude of the police, in which they curtail our movement to support the proxy parties of the BJP, is against the guidelines of the Election Commission of India,” she said at a rally in Srinagar on Thursday.
V.K. Birdi, the police official responsible for Kashmir, did not immediately respond to a request seeking comment.
Both Abdullah and Mufti have said they were opposed to the BJP and would support an opposition Congress-led alliance of more than two dozen parties federally.
The state unit of the election watchdog has also asked PDP’s Srinagar candidate, Waheed ur Rehman Para to refrain from calling this election a “referendum” against scrapping of semi-autonomy of the region in 2019 in his speeches.
While Srinagar will vote on May 13, the elections in the other two seats will be held on May 20 and 25.
Nuclear-armed neighbors India and Pakistan control parts of Kashmir, but claim it in full, and have fought two of their three wars over the region.


India top court grants temporary bail to opposition leader Kejriwal to campaign in elections

Updated 10 May 2024
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India top court grants temporary bail to opposition leader Kejriwal to campaign in elections

  • Bail would last until June 1, last day of seven-phase vote, and Kejriwal would have to surrender on June 2
  • Poll marred by charges that PM Narendra Modi’s government is using investigating agencies to hurt rivals

NEW DELHI: India’s top court gave temporary bail to Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal in a graft case on Friday, allowing him to campaign in the ongoing general elections, boosting the opposition alliance of which he is a key leader.
The court said the temporary bail would last until June 1, the last day of the seven-phase vote, and Kejriwal would have to surrender on June 2.
The poll has been marred by charges that Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government is using investigating agencies to hurt rivals, accusations the government denies.
The Enforcement Directorate, India’s financial crime-fighting agency, arrested Kejriwal — a staunch critic of Modi and a key opposition leader — on March 21 in connection with corruption allegations related to the capital territory’s liquor policy.
Kejriwal’s government and his Aam Aadmi Party have denied the corruption allegations. Modi and his Bharatiya Janata Party say that the investigating agencies are only doing their job and the government is not influencing them.
Kejriwal has been in pre-trial detention since April 1, and his wife Sunita has stepped in to campaign for his decade-old party in his absence.
India began voting on April 19 and elections to more than half the total 543 seats were completed with the third phase on May 7. The national capital territory will vote on May 25.
Voting concludes on June 1 and counting is set for June 4.
The Supreme Court, while hearing an appeal against Kejriwal’s arrest last week, said that it “may” consider granting “interim bail” or temporary bail to the high-profile leader “because of the elections” as the appeal against his arrest could take a while to conclude.
Kejriwal argued that he was arrested just before the vote to stop him from campaigning against Modi, who opinion polls suggest will win a comfortable majority and secure a rare third straight term.
His lawyer said Kejriwal is a serving chief minister, not a “habitual offender.”
ED lawyers argued that giving bail to a politician just to campaign will send a wrong message that there are different standards for them and other citizens. Kejriwal had to be arrested as he refused nine ED summons over six months to appear for questioning, they added.
The INDIA alliance of more than two dozen opposition parties has called the action against Kejriwal and other opposition leaders politically motivated to deny them a level playing field in the polls, accusations Modi and BJP reject.
Kejriwal’s arrest had drawn international attention, with Germany and the United States calling for a “fair” and “impartial” trial.


Philippines invites Saudi partnerships in halal industry, renewables

Updated 10 May 2024
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Philippines invites Saudi partnerships in halal industry, renewables

  • Govt wants renewables to contribute 35% to energy mix by 2030
  • It launched strategic plan to develop domestic halal industry in January

MANILA: The Philippines says it is open to expanding partnerships with Saudi Arabia in its top priority sectors, including renewable energy and the halal industry.

The use of renewable energy was announced as the main issue in the country’s climate agenda during President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s first state of the nation address in 2022.

Renewable energy contributes about 30 percent to the Philippines’ energy mix, which is dominated by coal and oil. The government seeks to increase it to 35 percent by 2030 and 50 percent by 2040, and make renewables more accessible to the public.

“Given the Kingdom’s role in the supply of conventional and renewable energy, the Philippines is open to possible partnerships in the field of renewables,” Foreign Affairs Secretary Enrique Manalo told Arab News this week.

An agreement to enhance cooperation in the field was reached in October, during President Ferdinand Marcos’ visit to the Kingdom at the invitation of Saudi Crown Mohammed bin Salman.

A business delegation accompanying the president signed investment agreements collectively worth more than $4.26 billion with Saudi business leaders.

“With Saudi Arabia’s role as a regional business and political hub, we wish to increase investments,” Manalo said.

“Further, amidst the region’s changing landscape and economic diversification initiatives, we aspire to expand our partnership in the fields of agriculture, tourism and the halal industry.”

In January, the predominantly Catholic Philippines — where Muslims constitute about 10 percent of the almost 120 million population — launched its Halal Industry Development Strategic Plan to tap into the global halal market, which is estimated to be worth more than $7 trillion.

The plan aims to double the industry’s output in the next four years, create 120,000 new jobs and attract $4 billion in investments by 2028.


Greece to bring in Egyptian farm workers amid labor shortage

Updated 10 May 2024
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Greece to bring in Egyptian farm workers amid labor shortage

  • Greece will take in around 5,000 seasonal farm workers under the 2022 deal signed with Egypt

ATHENS: Greece will start bringing in workers from Egypt this summer to take on temporary farming jobs under a deal between the countries to tackle a labor shortage, the migration ministry said on Friday.
After a decade of pain, the Greek economy is forecast to grow nearly 3 percent this year, far outpacing the euro zone average of 0.8 percent.
But an exodus of workers during Greece’s economic crisis, a shrinking population and strict migration rules have left the country struggling to find tens of thousands of workers to fill vacancies in farming, tourism, construction and other sectors.
Greece will take in around 5,000 seasonal farm workers under the 2022 deal signed with Egypt.
The countries have discussed expanding the “mutually beneficial” scheme to the Greek construction and tourism sectors, the Greek Migration Ministry said in a statement.
Migration has long been a divisive issue in Europe, but the plan had won broad support from employers groups keen to find workers.
Greek Migration Minister Dimitris Kairidis met Egyptian Labour Minister Hassan Shehata in Cairo this week and said the countries should also step up cooperation to fend off illegal migration flows in the region.
Egyptian officials have said their country deserves recognition for largely stopping migrants setting off from its northern coast across the Mediterranean to Europe since 2016.
The European Union this year announced a multi-billion euro funding package and an upgraded relationship with Egypt, part of a push to cut down on the number of migrants crossing over from North Africa.
Rights groups have criticized Western support for Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, who came to power a decade ago after leading the overthrow of Egypt’s first democratically elected leader.