Niger’s junta-appointed PM says talks with ECOWAS ongoing

Niger’s military-appointed prime minister on September 4, 2023 said he saw hopes of a deal with the West African bloc ECOWAS, which has threatened to use force to restore civilian rule after a coup in July. (AFP)
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Updated 04 September 2023
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Niger’s junta-appointed PM says talks with ECOWAS ongoing

  • ECOWAS imposed hefty sanctions against Niger after rebel soldiers on July 26 overthrew Mohamed Bazoum

NIAMEY: Niger’s military-appointed prime minister on Monday said he saw hopes of a deal with the West African bloc ECOWAS, which has threatened to use force to restore civilian rule after a coup in July.
“We have not stopped contacts with ECOWAS, we are continuing contacts. We have good hopes of reaching an agreement in the coming days,” Prime Minister Ali Mahaman Lamine Zeine told a press conference in Niamey.
ECOWAS — the Economic Community of West African States — has imposed hefty sanctions against Niger after rebel soldiers on July 26 overthrew Mohamed Bazoum, the country’s democratically-elected president.
It has also warned several times of intervening militarily to reinstate Bazoum, but only if peaceful attempts to resolve the crisis fail.
“We are bracing to be attacked at any time. Every preparation has been taken. It would be an unjust war. We are determined to defend ourselves if there is an attack,” Zeine told reporters.
A key question in the crisis is a timeline for returning to civilian rule.
Nigerian President Bola Tinubu — who is also the current chairman of ECOWAS — last Thursday suggested a nine-month period such as his country underwent in the late 1990s.
“The president sees no reason why such cannot be replicated in Niger, if Niger’s military authorities are sincere,” the Nigerian presidency said in a statement.
Algeria, Niger’s influential northern neighbor, has proposed a six-month transition.
The military rulers so far have not responded to the suggestions, having previously spoken of a three-year handback period.
ECOWAS has taken a hard line with regard to Niger following a cascade of coups in its region since 2020.
The military have taken power in Mali and Burkina Faso, where like Niger, losses among the armed forces are surging in the face of a long-running jihadist insurgency.
A putsch also took place in Guinea in 2021 after the country’s octogenarian president, Alpha Conde, ran for a third term in office, a move that opponents said breached constitutional limits.


Far-right, far-left MPs boycott Zelensky German parliament speech

Updated 58 min ago
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Far-right, far-left MPs boycott Zelensky German parliament speech

  • The far-left Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance (BSW) was completely absent from the event
  • The leaders of the far-right AfD said in a statement that “we refuse to listen to a speaker wearing camouflage fatigues“

BERLIN: Far-right and far-left parties in the German parliament on Tuesday failed to show up for a speech by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, who was in Berlin to plead for more support.
The far-left Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance (BSW) was completely absent from the event, while the leaders of the far-right AfD said in a statement that “we refuse to listen to a speaker wearing camouflage fatigues.”
“Ukraine does not need a war president now, it needs a peace president who is willing to negotiate so that the dying stops and the country has a future,” the AfD said.
The coalition government of Chancellor Olaf Scholz has been a staunch backer of Ukraine since Russia’s invasion in February 2022 and has supplied Kyiv with a wide range of weapons.
But public opinion remains split over the approach. Some Germans fear the backing could risk dragging Germany into war, while others resent the amount of money being spent on Ukraine.
The AfD has long been highly critical of Germany’s stance on the war, calling for “peace negotiations” and criticizing Berlin’s delivery of weapons to Kyiv.
The far-right party scored around 16 percent of the vote in Sunday’s EU elections in Germany, finishing in second place behind only the main opposition conservatives, according to preliminary results.
Scholz’s Social Democrats (SPD) scored their worst result ever, coming in third at 14 percent.
The far-left BSW alliance, a new party that campaigned to halt weapons deliveries to Ukraine from the West, garnered a stunning six percent.
Katja Mast, a lawmaker for Scholz’s SPD, called the BSW boycott “embarrassing and disrespectful” in a post on X, formerly Twitter.


Multibillion-euro court battle over stranded Russian jets begins in Dublin

Updated 11 June 2024
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Multibillion-euro court battle over stranded Russian jets begins in Dublin

  • 400 planes were prevented from leaving Russia when Western sanctions over Moscow’s war in Ukraine forced the termination of their leases
  • The case is expected to last around seven months

DUBLIN: Some of the world’s largest aircraft lessors faced off against their insurers in a Dublin courtroom on Tuesday at the start of a months-long battle over around 2.5 billion euros ($2.7 billion) of insurance claims related to jets stranded in Russia.
Lessors are suing dozens of insurers around the world over losses of at least $8 billion after more than 400 planes were prevented from leaving Russia when Western sanctions over Moscow’s war in Ukraine forced the termination of their leases.
The world’s second and third largest lessors, SMBC and Avolon, as well as BOC Aviation, CDB Aviation, Nordic Aviation Capital and Carlyle Aviation Partners, are pursuing their claims in Ireland, where more than 60 percent of the world’s leased aircraft are owned or managed.
Lloyd’s of London, Chubb and Fidelis are among the insurers contesting the claims.
Insurers are balking at payouts, with some alleging that there has not been a physical loss of the planes yet or that the planes are still in the course of being repossessed. Others have argued that lessors voluntarily ended leasing agreements or that Western sanctions prevent insurers from providing cover.
The variety of arguments made by lawyers — including whether the issue only relates to narrower “war risk” policies or also to broader “all risk” insurance — are “bewildering and confusing,” Senior Counsel Paul Gallagher told the court in an opening statement on behalf of four lessors.
“Insurers cannot agree on the meaning of their own policies,” said Gallagher, the first to speak in an opening by lessors that is to run until June 19. The case is expected to last around seven months.
The case is the largest ever heard in Ireland by number of lawyers and is being held in a makeshift court as no courtroom in the country is large enough to accommodate the 180 legal professionals expected to attend each day, a courts service spokesperson said.
On Tuesday, around 50 lawyers were allowed into a courtroom in an open-plan office, with a similar number watching via a video link in an adjoining former canteen.
The world’s biggest aircraft lessor, Irish-based AerCap, is pursuing its insurance claims through London’s High Court, with what its lawyers have described as a “mega trial” due to start in October. Other lessors have taken cases to the United States.
Since launching their lawsuits, lessors have secured settlements with Russia totalling more than $2.5 billion for more than 100 jets, with ownership transferred to Russian airlines.


Joy and gratitude as Indonesian pilgrims embark on this year’s Hajj

Updated 11 June 2024
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Joy and gratitude as Indonesian pilgrims embark on this year’s Hajj

  • Indonesia is sending 241,000 pilgrims in this pilgrimage season
  • Pilgrims praise Saudi hospitality extended throughout their journey

JAKARTA: Fulfilling a lifelong dream to perform the Hajj, M. Andra Rachmanda was overcome with emotion the moment he arrived in Madinah at the beginning of June.

Rachmanda is one of 241,000 Indonesians this year performing the pilgrimage that is one of the five pillars of Islam.

“The first time I arrived in Saudi Arabia, I felt a mix of happiness, wonder and humility. The air here feels different, the atmosphere carries a deep spiritual aura,” Rachmanda told Arab News.

“When I finally visited holy sites like Masjid Al-Haram in Makkah and Al-Masjid Al-Nabawi in Madinah, I was so emotional and grateful. When I saw the Kaaba in person for the first time, I was moved, it felt like a dream come true.”

Although the Hajj is expected to start on June 14, pilgrims from Indonesia started to arrive in Saudi Arabia in mid-May, departing earlier to make the most of the once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to fulfill their religious duty.

“I feel very grateful and honored to get this chance to perform Hajj pilgrimage this year. This is a lifelong dream I have been waiting for, and to be able to go on this trip is a tremendous blessing,” Rachmanda said.

He was also grateful for the services and hospitality he has received in the Kingdom.

“The officers in Saudi Arabia are friendly and ready to help. All the facilities are also very good, ensuring our comfort as Hajj pilgrims. This allows me to focus on a peaceful and solemn worship,” he added.

Through his journey, Rachmanda is hoping to deepen his understanding of Islam and strengthen his relations with fellow Muslims from around the world.

“I hope that this spiritual journey will bring a positive change in my life. I want to strengthen my faith and piety in God, and to become a better person when I return home,” he said. “I am praying that this journey will also bring many blessings for my family and closest ones.”

The spiritual journey has so far been deep and reflective for Paramita Mentari Kesuma, who arrived in Makkah on June 3.

She felt very welcome and met many other foreign pilgrims when visiting the mosques, where they exchanged knowledge, food and stories.

“I can meet with like-minded people when I go for i’tikaf or prayers at the mosque, which allows me to truly enjoy a solemn worshiping experience,” Kesuma told Arab News, referring to the practice of spiritual retreat in a mosque.

“One of the many blessings I experienced during this Hajj season is to receive many snacks from the Saudis, such as dates, bread, juices, for the people doing i’tikaf in Masjid Al-Haram … I hope God will return their kindness.”

Like many pilgrims, Kesuma has been documenting her reflections and experiences on social media to share with friends and loved ones, and also for her own keepsake.

She is filled with gratitude, especially after a long wait that was further delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

“I’m full of happy emotions for sure … May Allah grant us smoothness and ease in our intention to worship to fulfill His call,” Kesuma said.

“I feel truly grateful and happy to have gotten this opportunity, which we believe is a calling and invitation from God. Everything is thanks to God’s will.


Daesh-linked website calls for Paris Olympics attacks

Updated 11 June 2024
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Daesh-linked website calls for Paris Olympics attacks

  • French authorities on high alert in capital, 17 other cities where Olympic events will be held
  • Supporters encourage ‘lone wolves’ to strike summer sporting event

London:  Daesh supporters have called for attacks against the Paris 2024 Olympics, Metro newspaper reported.

A website with links to the terror group encouraged “lone wolves” to target the games, with a mocked-up image of a drone flying over a crowd with the Eiffel Tower in the background posted online.

The image was published by Al-Raud Project, which is described by Europol as a “video streaming platform for IS (Daesh) releases.”

The drone in the image carries a parcel with the word “gift” written on it, and the picture is accompanied by the caption: “Lone wolves’ Olympics have begun, God willing.”

The post, according to Al-Raud Project, was created by Al-Adiyat Media Foundation, which is known for calling for violent attacks on individuals and churches, and praises what it calls “soldiers of the Caliphate,” a reference to Daesh.

The terror group has a history of claiming responsibility for lone wolf attacks, which involve individuals acting without direct instruction or support from an organization.

French authorities are on high alert ahead of the games, not only in Paris but 17 other cities where various Olympic events will be held.

An 18-year-old Russian of Chechen background living as an asylum-seeker in France was recently arrested on suspicion of planning to attack a football stadium hosting Olympic matches later this summer.


Denmark’s PM says she recovers from assault, warns of rising public aggression

Updated 11 June 2024
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Denmark’s PM says she recovers from assault, warns of rising public aggression

  • “I’m not quite myself yet,” Frederiksen said
  • “I look after my work as prime minister, and I always will“

COPENHAGEN: Denmark’s Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen said on Tuesday she was still recovering both physically and mentally from an assault in central Copenhagen last week and warned about more aggression in the public.
A 39-year old Polish man was remanded in custody over the assault which caused her to suffer a minor neck injury. The attacker was under the influence of alcohol and drugs at the time, and nothing indicated a political motive, authorities said.
“I’m not quite myself yet,” Frederiksen said in an interview with broadcaster DR. “I look after my work as prime minister, and I always will. I was also able to do so over the weekend, but not in the same way as I normally do.”
The assault happened just three weeks after Slovakia’s Prime Minister Robert Fico was seriously injured in an assassination attempt.
Frederiksen said she has witnessed a shift in the public domain in recent years.
“We all experience across (political) parties that the boundaries are shifting wildly,” she said.
“There’s been threats over a long period of time, a very harsh tone on social media, which has gotten worse, and especially after the war in the Middle East, a lot of shouting in public, people behaving very, very aggressively,” she said.
The small bicycle-friendly country ranks in surveys as one of the happiest in the world, and Danes pride themselves on their inclusiveness, equality and generous welfare model.
“We have been proud of a country where the prime minister cycles to work,” she said.
“But a shift has occurred. I’ve always made myself available, but the street scene has changed, and there are places where we can no longer go, at least some of us politicians,” she said.