‘Fear and panic’ among residents in Bannu as Pakistan Taliban hostage crisis continues

Security officials stand guard on a blocked road leading to a counter-terrorism center where several Pakistani Taliban detainees have taken police officers and others hostage inside the compound. (AP)
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Updated 20 December 2022
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‘Fear and panic’ among residents in Bannu as Pakistan Taliban hostage crisis continues

  • Prisoners associated with Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan overpowered guards at a counterterrorism center on Sunday and took several hostages
  • A spokesperson for the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial government said authorities have opened talks in an attempt to resolve the standoff

BANNU: Tensions continued to run high in the northwestern Pakistani town of Bannu on Monday night, almost 24 hours after Pakistani Taliban detainees overpowered guards at a counterterrorism center and seized control of the facility.

As the standoff continued, a spokesperson for the provincial Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government said authorities had opened talks with the militants who are holding several hostages inside the jail.

The center is in a cantonment, or a permanent Pakistan Army military base. Civilian and military police stood guard there on Monday evening and told Arab News that the media was not allowed inside. The streets outside the base were deserted, with no people or vehicles moving as far as the eye could see.

Residents spoke of their fears over the incident and said they had little knowledge of what was going on because there had been a “blanket internet shutdown.”

“There is fear and panic in the area; people can’t even speak to one another due to the prevailing fear,” Javed Hussain, a 25-year-old medical practitioner, told Arab News.

“They’ve shut down internet services in the area … That’s rare, it hardly ever happens.”

As a result of the internet block, most residents were unaware of the exact situation, according to a 32-year-old shopkeeper who declined to give his name because he feared for his security.

“We don’t know what is happening,” he told Arab News. “Internet, which isn’t usually shut down in the area, has been suspended. There’s no coverage on TV, as well, so residents in the area know nothing about what’s going on.”

Earlier on Monday, videos posted on social media appeared to show one of the hostages being held at the facility by members of the Pakistani Taliban — also known as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan or TTP — appealing to authorities to reach a peaceful resolution to the standoff. He did not specify how many people were involved.

“We appeal to people that the issue be resolved peacefully and we have requested the Taliban to avoid firing or use of force,” said the man, who did not identify himself. At least two men could be seen in the video carrying guns and standing guard over a group.

In a statement on Monday, the TTP confirmed prisoners had taken “several military officers and prison staff” hostage at the counterterrorism facility in Bannu.

Mohammed Ali Saif, a spokesperson for the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government, said the facility was surrounded and an operation to regain control of the building would be “completed soon.” He denied suggestions that the jail had been infiltrated and said the prisoners had snatched weapons from their interrogators and released other inmates.

He told Reuters that authorities had initiated talks with the militants in an attempt to resolve the crisis and had not yet received a response from the TTP, but relatives of the militants and tribal elders in the area were involved in the efforts.

At least one counterterrorism official was killed by the militants, Saif said. Several significant TTP members were present at the center, he added. He did not say how many security personnel were being held hostage.

An intelligence officer told Reuters that there were six hostages: four members of the military and two counterterrorism officers.

The hostage crisis came a day after the TTP claimed responsibility for the killings of four policemen in the nearby district of Lakki Marwat.

And on Monday evening, the Pakistani military said a suicide bomber had targeted a security convoy in the restive North Waziristan region, killing at least two passersby and a soldier. In the southwestern town of Khuzdar in Balochistan province, officials said 13 people were injured in a blast at a busy marketplace. No one has claimed responsibility for the two attacks, both of which happened on Monday.

Authorities in Pakistan have been battling a TTP insurgency. The group is affiliated with but separate from the Afghan Taliban. The latter had been trying to broker talks between the Pakistani government and the TTP, but negotiations broke down this year when the group ended a ceasefire and vowed to resume its attacks.

In its statement on Sunday, the TTP denied media reports that the prisoners involved in the hostage crisis in Bannu were demanding safe passage to Afghanistan and said they wanted to be transferred to tribal areas in North or South Waziristan. The group added that the government had not sent a “positive response” in return.

“The only way to save the army personnel and prison staff taken hostage is to accept the prisoners’ demands and let them go to North or South Waziristan,” the TTP said.

Bannu district is just outside of North Waziristan, a tribal region that borders Afghanistan and has long been a safe haven for militants.

Pakistan’s military has conducted several operations in the tribal regions since 2009, forcing militants and their leaders to flee across the border to neighboring Afghan districts, where Islamabad said they have set up training centers to plan and launch attacks inside Pakistan. Kabul denies this is true.


4 killed, including 3 foreign tourists, in Afghanistan shooting: govt

Updated 4 sec ago
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4 killed, including 3 foreign tourists, in Afghanistan shooting: govt

According to preliminary information provided by hospital sources, the three foreigners who were killed were Spanish nationals
The wounded were from Norway, Australia, Lithuania and Spain

KABUL: Three foreign tourists and an Afghan were killed on Friday in a shooting in the popular tourism destination of Bamiyan in central Afghanistan, the interior ministry said.
“One Afghan and three foreign nationals were killed,” in gunfire Friday evening in Bamiyan city, interior ministry spokesman Abdul Mateen Qani, told AFP.
Another four foreigners and three Afghans were wounded, he added.
Qani said the “foreigners were here for tourism,” without giving the nationalities of the foreign victims.
According to preliminary information provided by hospital sources, the three foreigners who were killed were Spanish nationals.
The wounded were from Norway, Australia, Lithuania and Spain.
Diplomatic sources said they were seeking to confirm the information, including the identities of the dead.
Security forces have arrested four people in connection with the attack, Qani said.
He did not say if there had been multiple shooters.
The Taliban government “strongly condemns this crime, expresses its deep feelings to the families of the victims and assures that all the criminals will be found and punished,” Qani said in a statement.
A local resident, who did not want to be named, said he “heard the sounds of successive gunshots, and the city streets leading to the site were blocked immediately by the security forces.”
Bamiyan, home to the giant Buddhas blown up by the Taliban in 2001, is Afghanistan’s top tourist destination.
Deadly attacks on foreigners have been rare in Afghanistan since the Taliban returned to power in August 2021.
Tourists have been traveling to the country in increasing numbers in recent years as security has improved since the Taliban ended their insurgency after ousting the US-backed government.
Arriving in western Herat province Friday evening, a foreign tourist posted on a WhatsApp group for travelers in Afghanistan that he and others were stopped by the Taliban authorities and told “that because of Bamiyan we were no longer safe.”
“After some time and Google translate, we convinced them to let us go, they said go eat quickly and get off the streets,” the tourist said.
The Bamiyan region is majority inhabited by members of the Hazara Shiite community.
The historically persecuted religious minority has been repeatedly targeted by the Daesh group, which considers them heretics.
The number of bombings and suicide attacks in Afghanistan has reduced dramatically since the Taliban authorities took power.
However, a number of armed groups, including IS, remain a threat.

Greek trial of Egyptians over Pylos shipwreck may be unfair: Rights groups

Updated 17 May 2024
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Greek trial of Egyptians over Pylos shipwreck may be unfair: Rights groups

  • Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch: Defendants disadvantaged by Coast Guard investigation, withheld evidence
  • Groups say evidence altered by Coast Guard, which was accused by survivors of causing disaster that killed over 600 people

LONDON: Human rights groups have raised concerns that the upcoming trial in Greece of nine Egyptians who survived the Pylos shipwreck in 2023 may not be fair.
The nine are charged with “smuggling, aggravated by the deaths of passengers, causing a shipwreck, irregular entry, and forming and membership of a criminal organization,” with the possibility of multiple life sentences if convicted.
However, while the trial is set to commence on May 21, an investigation into the culpability of Greek authorities over the disaster, which killed at least 600 of the 750 passengers aboard, is only at its preliminary stage.
Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch warned the mismatched timing of the process jeopardized the chance of a fair trial.
Judith Sunderland, associate Europe and Central Asia director at HRW, said: “There’s a real risk that these nine survivors could be found ‘guilty’ on the basis of incomplete and questionable evidence given that the official investigation into the role of the Coast Guard has not yet been completed.”
She added: “Credible and meaningful accountability for one of the worst shipwrecks in the Mediterranean needs to include a determination of any liabilities of Greek authorities.”
The overcrowded vessel sank in Greek waters on June 14 last year, carrying people mainly from Egypt, Syria and Pakistan.
Both HRW and Amnesty subsequently accused the Hellenic Coast Guard of culpability, and there have been numerous allegations that a patrol boat caused the disaster after it tried to tow the stricken migrant vessel.
So far, 53 survivors have come forward as part of a case brought against the Hellenic Coast Guard in front of the country’s Naval Court, which began in June last year but has made little progress.
However, the “Pylos 9” have been accused of being smugglers in charge of the vessel that sank and therefore culpable for the disaster.
They were arrested on June 15 following testimony by nine other survivors of the disaster blaming them, which was compiled and submitted by Coast Guard investigators. They deny the charges.
In a statement, HRW and Amnesty said: “There are real concerns regarding the respect of fair trial standards based on questions about the integrity of the investigation and evidence.
“The speed at which the investigation against survivors was concluded, and the Pylos 9 defense lawyers’ lack of access to the Naval Court case file compound these concerns.”
Investigations by Lighthouse Reports and Solomon also found eyewitness testimony compiled by the Coast Guard contained identical accounts of the accident, which omitted details about the patrol boat later submitted to a public prosecutor in Kalamata.
Another witness told HRW and Amnesty their testimony had been altered by the Coast Guard to omit the claim that the patrol boat caused the disaster.
The defense team for the nine Egyptians has also claimed requests for evidence for the criminal trial, including data from survivors’ mobile phones confiscated by Greek authorities, have been denied over questions into the jurisdiction of the Naval Court investigation.
“The defendants’ lawyers have been unable to gain access to the investigation file before the Naval Court despite its clear relevance to preparing the defense,” Amnesty and HRW said.
“The judge also rejected motions by defense lawyers to take testimony from additional survivors, and to acquire the communications between the Hellenic Coast Guard, Frontex and the Greek Joint Rescue Coordination Center, and aerial photos of the boat prior to the shipwreck.
“The Kalamata court should guarantee that the Pylos 9 receive a fair and impartial trial, and that their full due process rights are upheld and respected. The Naval Court should advance investigations promptly, effectively and impartially and ensure the safe and effective participation of the largest possible number of survivors and relatives of victims and full collection of evidence,” they added.
The groups also highlighted the tendency for Greek authorities to blame people from ethnic minorities for smuggling and people trafficking, citing a study that said that as of February 2023, 90 percent of the 2,154 people detained in Greece on smuggling charges were “third country” nationals.
“Time and again, in Greece and in other countries, racialized people who are seeking to travel to Europe end up being the only ones facing accountability in the context of migration movements,” said Adriana Tidona, migration researcher at Amnesty International.
“The Pylos investigations and trials must serve as a turning point for this dangerous trajectory.”


King Charles III to attend D-Day anniversary in France: palace

Updated 17 May 2024
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King Charles III to attend D-Day anniversary in France: palace

  • The 75-year-old British head of state will be at a commemorative event at the British Normandy Memorial in northern France on June 6
  • Charles will be accompanied by his wife Queen Camilla and elder son Prince William

LONDON: King Charles III is to make his first overseas trip since being diagnosed with cancer, at an event to mark the 80th anniversary of the D-Day landings, Buckingham Palace said on Friday.
The 75-year-old British head of state, who only recently resumed public engagements, will be at a commemorative event at the British Normandy Memorial in northern France on June 6, a statement read.
The memorial, at Ver-sur-Mer, is near Gold Beach, the codename for one of five separate beachheads in northern France where Allied troops came ashore on June 6, 1944.
Charles will be accompanied by his wife Queen Camilla, 76, and elder son Prince William, 41, who will join Canadian veterans at the Juno Beach Center at Courseulles-sur-Mer, along the Channel coast.
William will then join more than 25 heads of state, representing his father at the international commemorative ceremony at Omaha Beach, where US troops landed.
Charles and Camilla will head to France, where they made a three-day state visit last year, after attending the UK’s national commemorative event in Portsmouth, southern England, on June 5.
Senior royals will be out in force in both the UK and France for the anniversary, which is likely to be among the last to feature veterans who served in World War II.
As head of state, Charles is commander-in-chief of the British armed forces but also served in the Royal Navy and Royal Air Force.
His heir William was an RAF search and rescue pilot before becoming a full-time royal.
One notable absentee from the commemorations will be William’s wife Catherine, 42, who is receiving chemotherapy treatment for cancer, and was last seen at a public engagement in December last year.
Charles announced his diagnosis in February but last month royal officials said doctors were “very encouraged” by the progress of his treatment, allowing him to resume his official duties.
This week he has attended a Buckingham Palace garden party and a commemoration service at St. Paul’s Cathedral, as well as unveiling a new official portrait of himself.


Elon Musk confirms Twitter has become X.com

Updated 17 May 2024
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Elon Musk confirms Twitter has become X.com

  • Billionaire head of Tesla bought Twitter for $44 billion in late 2022 and announced rebrand to X last July
  • Although the logo and branding were changed to “X,” the domain name remained Twitter.com until Friday

PARIS: The social network formerly known as Twitter has fully migrated over to X.com, owner Elon Musk said on Friday.

The billionaire head of Tesla, SpaceX and other companies bought Twitter for $44 billion in late 2022 and announced the rebrand to X last July.

Although the logo and branding were changed to “X,” the domain name remained Twitter.com until Friday.

“All core systems are now on X.com,” Musk wrote on X, posting an image of a logo of a white X on a blue circle.

Queries to Twitter.com redirected users to X.com on Friday morning, though the original domain name still appeared on some browsers.

Musk has repeatedly used the letter X in the branding of his companies, starting in 1999 with his attempt to set up an online financial superstore called X.com.

When he bought Twitter, he set up a company called X Corp. to close the deal.

Musk has said he wants “X” to become a super-app along the lines of China’s WeChat.

The Chinese app is much bigger than X and weaves together messaging, voice and video calling, social media, mobile payment, games, news, online booking and other services.

He has also bolted onto X an AI chatbot called “Grok,” which was launched in Europe this week.

Musk’s leadership of X has proved controversial.

He has fired thousands of staff, overseen major technical problems and reinstated accounts of right-wing conspiracy theorists, as well as former US president Donald Trump.

European regulators have also begun probes into X and other social media platforms over fears of misinformation.

The EU demanded earlier this month that X explain its decision to cut content moderation staff, giving the firm a deadline of Friday.

AFP has contacted X for their response.


Taliban supreme leader makes rare visit to Afghan capital

Updated 17 May 2024
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Taliban supreme leader makes rare visit to Afghan capital

  • Hibatullah Akhundzada gave a speech in front of the 34 provincial governors
  • The appointment of officials on the basis of “favoritism or personal relationships” was also to be avoided

KABUL: The shadowy supreme leader of the Taliban authorities made a rare visit to Afghanistan’s capital, a government website said Friday, leaving his reclusive compound in Kandahar to meet with the country’s senior officials.
It comes after a string of small-scale clashes between farmers and Taliban anti-narcotic units tasked with destroying poppy fields, and flash floods that have killed hundreds.
Hibatullah Akhundzada gave a speech in front of the 34 provincial governors on Thursday at the Interior Ministry, the Taliban website Al Emarah said.
The leader emphasized “unity and harmony,” according to a summary of the speech posted to the website on Friday.
“Obedience was highlighted as a divine obligation,” it said, adding that the implementation of Islamic Sharia law and principles “should take precedence over personal interests.”
The appointment of officials on the basis of “favoritism or personal relationships” was also to be avoided.
Akhundzada, of whom only one photo has been publicly circulated, rarely appears in public, ruling by decree from a secretive compound in the southern city of Kandahar.
His cabinet, however, sits in the capital Kabul, from where they implement his decisions.
The purpose of the visit was likely about “enforcing internal discipline and unity,” a Western diplomat told AFP, adding that it could be motivated by the unrest in Badakhshan in eastern Afghanistan.
Witnesses reported that Taliban forces opened fire to disperse villagers protesting against poppy clearing — a lucrative crop banned by Akhundzada in April 2022.
Several people died in one of the clashes, a Taliban official said at the time.
The Afghan authorities have also had to repress demonstrations by settled nomads in the province of Nangarhar and are faced with regular deadly attacks from the Daesh group, particularly in Kabul.
“Whenever you see cracks or disagreements, then you have Kandahar stepping in reminding everyone and enforcing that (unity) as well,” the diplomat added.