‘Our queen is gone,’ Pakistani celebrities, politicians, philanthropists remember Bilquis Edhi

In this file photo, Bilquis Bano Edhi, widow of Abdul Sattar Edhi, speaks to Arab News in Karachi, Pakistan, on March 5, 2022. (AN Photo)
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Updated 16 April 2022
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‘Our queen is gone,’ Pakistani celebrities, politicians, philanthropists remember Bilquis Edhi

  • Bilquis, wife of renowned humanitarian Abdul Sattar Edhi, passed away on Friday, aged 74
  • Sindh government announces a day of mourning on Saturday to pay homage to philanthropist

KARACHI: Celebrities, politicians and philanthropists on Saturday paid glowing tribute to Bilquis Edhi, calling her a “queen” whose selfless work for humanity had made a role model for generations to come.

Bilquis, the wife of renowned humanitarian Abdul Sattar Edhi and co-chair of the Edhi Foundation charitable organization, passed away on Friday after a month-long illness. She was aged 74.

Her funeral prayers were offered at Memon Mosque, which were attended by Sindh Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah, members of his cabinet, city administrator and other political and social figures.

She was laid to rest by the side of her mother in Mevashah graveyard, Karachi.




Funeral prayers of Pakistani Philanthropist Bilquis Edhi are being offered at offered at Memon Mosque, Karachi on April 16, 2022. (Chief Minister House Sindh)

At 19, Edhi, almost two decades her senior, proposed to Bilquis and the two were married in Karachi, kicking off a partnership of life and humanitarian work that lasted half a century.

Her husband passed away in 2016 after both worked closely for nearly six decades. Today, their charity operates nursing homes, orphanages, soup kitchens and family planning centers — all free of charge — as well as Pakistan’s largest ambulance service.

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif expressed grief over the passing of Bilquis Edhi and described it as a “huge loss” for the nation.

Former Prime Minister Imran Khan said, her quiet, selfless work for the poor, the homeless, especially the orphans and the abandoned children, made her a role model and a symbol of hope.

The Sindh government has declared Saturday, March 16 as a day of mourning over her demise.  

“Bilquis Edhi was an icon and the void created with her demise can never be filed. She stood by Edhi Saab, the greatest philanthropist, through thick and thin. She accompanied her husband to scenes of turf wars, collecting bodies and going on long, lethargic road trips,” Sindh Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah told Arab News.

He said her role for women and children could not be matched by anyone.

“She raised hundreds of parentless and orphan children and took care of them like one takes care of their own children,” Shah said. "Though she is no more, her strong character will always serve as a guiding path for all, especially girls and women."

Saad Edhi said his grandmother not only served women and children for most of her life, but she also offered them lessons through her strong character as how to take up the leadership role successfully.

“The demise of Dadi Ma [grandma] has broken us. But she has also left hundreds of thousands inconsolable because she was the mother of the nation,” Saad told Arab News. “She devoted her whole life to the service of humanity.”

Famous musician and singer Hadiqa Kiani posted a photo on Instagram of herself and Bilquis holding her adopted son, Naaday Ali.

“She trusted me with being a mother and I, like so many others touched by Mrs. Edhi’s grace, will forever be grateful,” Kiani wrote in her post.

Speaking to Arab News, Kiani said Bilquis was "the mother of our nation." 

“She was a simple woman, committed to the plea of others alongside her husband, Abdul Sattar Edhi. The only time I saw her outside of her high spirits was when Edhi sahab passed away, she told me 'my king is gone',” she said.

"Now, our queen is gone too, I pray for her peace, I pray we’re able to carry on her legacy."

Fashion designer Huma Adnan, who supports underprivileged women through handicrafts, said Bilquis had worked selflessly to save thousands of newborn children and made sure no one was abandoned in this country.

“Her relentless work towards humanity is immeasurable and will always be remembered and followed for times to come,” she told Arab News.

Film and TV actor Zeba Bakhtiar said Bilquis was "a new inspiration" each time she met her. “Truly a great lady and role model,” Bakhtiar told Arab News.

Paying homage to the philanthropist, TV actor Aijaz Aslam said Bilquis and Edhi sahab both lived a very simple life and lived for others.

“This is a big loss for us,” Aslam said.

“Bilquis Edhi's contributions to Edhi Foundation are a lasting legacy and testament to her never-ending quest to give back and support philanthropic activities started by her late husband,” said Javed Afridi, chairman of the Zalmi Foundation.

“Bilquis Edhi sahiba is an inspiration for us, especially for young girls.”

Sarim Burney, another philanthropist, said both Bilquis and Abdul Sattar Edhi were an inspiration for all humanitarians.

“Selfless people like Bilquis Edhi are inspiration for those who want to serve humanity,” Burney told Arab News. "She is a role model, and her life will inspire more women to join her cause."

In a wide-ranging interview to Arab News last month, Bilquis said she never got scared when she and her husband would remove the remains of abandoned babies, mostly born out of wedlock, from the trash and pick up corpses left behind on scenes of accidents and gang violence on the teeming alleyways of Karachi.

Former Sindh governor Muhammad Zubair said she had contributed in a manner that would be remembered for a long period of time.

“The work of Bilquis Edhi was spread over several decades of serving the humanity in a manner that I don’t think any woman in Pakistan can match,” Zubair told Arab News.

Bilquis, along with her husband, placed cradles for abandoned children and faced criticism for it.

Senator Faisal Subzwari said Mrs Edhi was a "guardian angel."

“She was the mother of thousands, who were rejected by their families and society,” Subzwari told Arab News. "She was the guardian angel of Karachi."

In 2015, a deaf-mute Indian girl stranded in Pakistan for 13 years after wandering over one of the world’s most militarised borders was reunited with her family in India by the Edhis who had cared for her during her time in Pakistan.

“Geeta strayed into Pakistan. It was Edhi family which took care of her. She was treated as a Hindu girl and photos and status of Hindu gods and goddesses were given to her,” said Jatin Desai, an Indian journalist and rights activist.

Bilquis worked for the common people of Pakistan and across, he told Arab News.


Pakistani forces kill 6 militants in volatile northwest near Afghanistan— army

Updated 08 May 2024
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Pakistani forces kill 6 militants in volatile northwest near Afghanistan— army

  • Pakistani security forces carry out twin raids in Dera Ismail Khan, North Waziristan districts
  • Such operations are often conducted against Pakistani Taliban or Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan group

PESHAWAR, Pakistan: Pakistani security forces killed six militants in twin raids Wednesday targeting their hideouts in the country’s volatile northwest region bordering Afghanistan, the military said.

Five militants were killed in the first raid in Dera Ismail Khan district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, the military said in a statement. It did not provide further details about the slain insurgents, and only said the men were behind various previous attacks on the security forces.

Another militant was killed in the second raid in a former stronghold of the Pakistani Taliban in the North Waziristan district in the northwest.

The statement did not provide any further details about the identity of the slain men.

Such operations often target the Pakistani Taliban, which has been emboldened by the Taliban takeover of Afghanistan in 2021. Known as the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan or TTP, it is a separate group but a close ally of the Afghan Taliban.


Pakistan hikes electricity prices by Rs2.83 per unit citing fuel cost adjustment

Updated 08 May 2024
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Pakistan hikes electricity prices by Rs2.83 per unit citing fuel cost adjustment

  • Fuel cost adjustment for March to reflect in consumers’ bills for the month of May, says power regulator
  • Pakistan has been caught in a high inflationary cycle since April 2022 due to surging food and fuel prices

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) on Wednesday authorized distribution companies to levy a Rs2.83 per unit additional charge on consumers’ bills for May, with the move likely to fuel inflation in a country already suffering an economic crisis. 

A notification by NEPRA seen by Arab News stated that the fuel cost adjustment pertains to March, adding that the additional charges would apply to all consumer categories except “Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (EVCS) and lifeline consumers.”

“The said adjustment shall be shown separately in consumers’ bills on the basis of units billed to the consumer in the month of March 2024,” the notification said. 

Pakistan has been caught in a high inflationary spiral since April 2022, with the highest-ever inflation rate recorded at 38 percent in May 2023. The government credits soaring inflation to painful decisions it had to take to meet conditions for an International Monetary Fund (IMF) bailout program, including hiking energy tariffs and fuel prices.

Gas and electricity rates were hiked by 318.7 percent and 73 percent respectively in a year, according to official data.

The price hikes come as Pakistan is set to begin discussions with the IMF this month over a new multi-billion-dollar loan agreement after completing its nine-month, $3 billion loan arrangement with the lender. 

Under the last IMF bailout, Pakistan was told to prevent further accumulation of circular debt in its power sector, arising from subsidies and unpaid bills. For a new program, the South Asian nation will need to implement reforms to reduce costs by improving electricity transmission and distribution, moving captive power into the grid, improving governance, and combating theft. 

It will also have to maintain power and gas tariffs at levels that ensure cost recovery, with adjustments made to safeguard the financially vulnerable, through existing progressive tariff structures.
 


Senior World Bank official concludes Pakistan trip after discussing reforms with officials

Updated 08 May 2024
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Senior World Bank official concludes Pakistan trip after discussing reforms with officials

  • World Bank Vice President for South Asia Martin Raiser meets PM Sharif, key officials in Islamabad
  • Raiser praises Pakistan’s reform plans to boost growth, attract private investment and tackle poverty

ISLAMABAD: A senior World Bank official concluded his three-day visit to Pakistan on Wednesday, holding discussions with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and key government ministers on Islamabad’s fiscal and economic reforms, a statement from the international institution said. 

World Bank Vice President for South Asia Martin Raiser arrived in the federal capital on May 6, with his visit taking place as Pakistan faces a chronic balance of payment crisis, forcing it to turn to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for a new long-term bailout deal. 

Pakistan has faced the challenges of revenue generation and government expenditure in the past and struggled with high levels of debt, a large fiscal deficit and an ongoing need for structural reforms to improve its fiscal sustainability.

“The World Bank Vice President for South Asia, Martin Raiser, concluded his three-day visit to Pakistan today and reaffirmed the World Bank’s support to stabilize the economy and accelerate inclusive and resilient growth,” a press release by the international institution read. 

It said Raiser met Sharif, ministers of finance, water, power, energy, and petroleum, and his counterparts to discuss Pakistan’s development priorities. 

“The discussions focused on economic and fiscal reforms, human capital development, adaptation to climate change, energy sector reforms, and digitalization as a foundational enabler and accelerator of development,” the World Bank added. \

Raiser said he was pleased to learn of Pakistan’s reform plans to boost growth and attract private investment, strengthen climate resilience, and invest in human capital to tackle daunting challenges such as child stunting and poverty. 

The World Bank official also visited Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province to meet Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur. 

“Discussions focused on the provincial developmental priorities and how can the World Bank step up its support in key sectors, like education, water and sanitation, health, rural roads, and livelihoods,” the statement said. 

He also attended a national conference on education in Islamabad, where PM Sharif also spoke. Raiser reaffirmed the World Bank’s commitment to urgent action to tackle the large number of out-of-school children in Pakistan.


PM Sharif declares ‘education emergency’ across Pakistan to enroll out-of-school children

Updated 08 May 2024
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PM Sharif declares ‘education emergency’ across Pakistan to enroll out-of-school children

  • Pakistan has one of the world’s highest out-of-school children population at 26.2 million 
  • PM Shehbaz Sharif says will personally oversee the national program to ensure its success

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Wednesday declared an “education emergency” across Pakistan on Wednesday, vowing to personally oversee the program which he hoped would enroll over 26.2 million out-of-school children in educational institutions. 

Pakistan has the second-highest population of out-of-school children in the world at 26.2 million, according to Unicef Pakistan. Pakistani experts have identified population growth, lack of localized strategies, and economic issues as the main reasons why over 26 million Pakistani children are not enrolled in schools across the country. 

A report by Pakistan’s education ministry in January revealed that out of 26.2 million out-of-school children, 11.73 million are in Punjab, 7.63 million in Sindh, 3.63 million in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and 3.13 million in Balochistan province.

Speaking at an event titled “National Conference on Education Emergency,” Sharif said enrolling millions of children back into schools was a “tall order” that could be achieved with conviction. 

“I declare from this moment an emergency in education all over Pakistan,” Sharif told members of the conference, which included federal ministers, parliamentarians, vice-chancellors, and diplomats. 

The Pakistani prime minister said he would personally oversee the national program, adding that he would meet the chief ministers of all four provinces in the country for the sake of Pakistani children and their future. 

“This is about our children and our future,” Sharif said. “This is a very challenging task, no doubt. But nations which had faced difficulties and defeat in the past arose from the ashes of defeat.”

He hoped provincial governments in Pakistan would help the center in achieving its goal of promoting education in the country and transforming it into an educated nation. 

“I guarantee, if we move in unison to find our space, Pakistan will become one of the most educated societies one day soon,” he remarked. 
 


Pakistan’s first lunar satellite ICUBE-Q successfully enters moon’s orbit 

Updated 08 May 2024
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Pakistan’s first lunar satellite ICUBE-Q successfully enters moon’s orbit 

  • ICUBE-Q was deployed in moon’s orbit around 1:14 p.m. Pakistan Standard Time, says Institute of Space technology official 
  • IST official describes development as “important” one for Pakistan allowing it to conduct “bigger” space missions in future

Islamabad: Pakistan’s first lunar satellite ICUBE-Q entered the moon’s orbit successfully today, Wednesday, a senior official of the country’s Institute of Space Technology (IST) confirmed, saying the “important” development could pave the way for “bigger” space missions for the country in the future.

The ICUBE-Qamar satellite carries two optical cameras to image the lunar surface and weighs around 7kg. Cubesats are tiny box-shaped satellites that are mainly launched into low Earth orbit to observe the Earth, test new communications technology, or perform miniature experiments.

Pakistan’s first lunar satellite was launched aboard China’s Chang’e-6 probe on May 3. The Chinese probe is tasked with landing on the far side of the moon, which perpetually faces away from the Earth, after which it will retrieve and return samples. China is the first country to make such an ambitious attempt.

“Our ICUBE-Q was deployed successfully in its orbit at 1:14 p.m. Pakistan Standard Time,” Dr. Khurram Khurshid, the head of the electrical engineering and computer science department at IST and a co-lead on the satellite project, told Arab News.

Dr. Khurshid said Pakistani officials will continue to test the satellite’s system for the next three to four days. He said initial tests revealed there were no complications with the cubesat’s system. 

The IST official said the development means Pakistan is officially in an exclusive club of countries that have conducted deep space missions. 

“This is the first step, a step in the right direction,” Dr. Khurshid noted. “It can lead to bigger space missions, such as landing on the moon or various other experiments.”

Dr. Khurshid said Pakistan would be able to share images from the satellite by May 15. 

Around 100 students from IST contributed to developing the satellite. Pakistan’s proposal to build the satellite was accepted by the China National Space Agency (CNSA) from plans submitted by eight member states of the Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization (APSCO). 

The design, development, and qualification of the ICUBE-Q satellite were spearheaded by faculty members and students of the IST in collaboration with China’s Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU), with support from Pakistan’s National Space Agency, SUPARCO.

The ICUBE-Q has two cameras as payload for taking images of the lunar surface that will be transmitted back to Earth for analysis.