EU mulls ‘next steps’ in feud with UK over Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland is witnessing unrest over apparent economic dislocation due to Brexit. (AFP)
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Updated 15 May 2021
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EU mulls ‘next steps’ in feud with UK over Northern Ireland

  • The two sides insist they are working hard to find a solution after the protocol helped generate a leadership crisis

BRUSSELS: The EU said on Saturday it was weighing its “next steps” after Britain formally responded to Brussels over the launch of legal proceedings alleging London broke the Brexit protocol covering Northern Ireland.

“We can confirm that the United Kingdom replied on 14 May to the European Commission’s letter of formal notice, sent on 15 March,” a European Commission spokesperson said.

“The Commission will now assess the contents of the letter before deciding on next steps.”

The EU began an “infringement procedure” in March after London unilaterally delayed until October the introduction of custom controls on goods arriving in Northern Ireland from mainland Britain.

Brussels says this violates the protocol of the 2019 divorce pact that deals with Ireland, one of the most sensitive and fought over issues of Britain’s break from bloc membership after 47 years.

The two sides insist they are working hard to find a solution after the protocol helped generate a leadership crisis and unrest in Northern Ireland.

The protocol is designed to prevent the emergence of a “hard border” between Northern Ireland, which remains part of the UK, and its EU neighbor, the Republic of Ireland.

The special arrangement shifts customs and regulatory checks to Northern Irish ports on goods arriving from mainland Britain, effectively keeping the UK region within the EU’s customs orbit.

The dispute over the Northern Ireland protocol is one of multiple feuds souring post-Brexit ties between the EU and its former member — with France and Britain also recently squaring off over fishing rights around the Channels Islands.


Saudi Arabia open to financing up to 75% of certain industrial projects, says minister

Updated 7 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia open to financing up to 75% of certain industrial projects, says minister

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia is open to providing up to 75 percent of financing for certain industrial projects, a minister has revealed in a bid to incentivize foreign investment and private sector players.

During his discussion with several Qatari investors on the sidelines of the 52nd meeting of the Gulf Cooperation Council Industrial Cooperation Committee in Doha, Bandar Alkhorayef, the Kingdom’s minister of industry and mineral resources, highlighted the vast opportunities that Saudi Arabia’s untapped mining potential provides to global investors. 

According to a release on X, he reaffirmed that in addition to the incentives provided by the industrial and mineral wealth system and the multiple sources of financing, the prepared infrastructure in more than 36 industrial cities around the Kingdom offers a sum of qualitative capabilities such as the production of prefabricated factories and long-term rentals.


SAR sees 9% annual growth in cargo transported

Updated 16 min 1 sec ago
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SAR sees 9% annual growth in cargo transported

RIYADH: The volume of minerals and goods transported by Saudi Arabia Railways reached 6.34 million tonnes during the first quarter of 2024, an annual increase of 9 percent.

According to its quarterly report, SAR stated that over 2.7 million passengers utilized its services, marking a 23 percent growth compared to same period last year.

Passenger rides also increased by 3 percent, reaching a total of 8,252 trips across the East Train, North Train, and Haramain Express train networks.


Saudi financial sector expands ambitions, eyes foreign investment surge: report

Updated 25 min 36 sec ago
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Saudi financial sector expands ambitions, eyes foreign investment surge: report

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia aims to enhance its stock exchange appeal to foreign investors, targeting 17 percent ownership of free float shares by 2024, a new report has revealed.

According to the 2023 Financial Sector Development Program document, the Saudi Capital Market Authority plans to boost assets under management to 29.4 percent of gross domestic product by 2024 by increasing the investment environment and attracting more investors. 

The report, published annually, highlights the achievements in the financial sector, particularly the Kingdom’s ongoing progress in competitiveness indicators related to the capital market, as stated by Mohammed Al-Jadaan, minister of finance and chairman of the FSDP. 

Commenting on the development of the financial sector, Al-Jadaan emphasized the importance of innovation and investment in talent and technology.

“We have placed innovation and investment in both talent and technology at the top of our priorities, because we recognize the importance of building a dynamic financial environment that allows companies — especially startups — to flourish and succeed,” the minister stated. 

In line with its commitment to facilitating financing in the capital market, the CMA also plans to accelerate the pace of listings by welcoming 24 new companies in 2024. 

Moreover, there will be a focus on supporting the development of new and promising sectors, with a target of having micro and small enterprises account for 45 percent of total listings. 

Another area of emphasis is the deepening of the sukuk and debt instruments market, with the goal of increasing the debt-to-GDP ratio to 22.1 percent by the end of 2024. These measures aim to provide diverse financing options for companies and further stimulate economic growth. 

“The capital market ecosystem continued its efforts to contribute to developing the financial sector and achieving the Saudi Vision 2030,” stated Mohammed El-Kuwaiz, chairman of the CMA.  

“By approving rules for foreign investment in securities and streamlining regulatory procedures, we have witnessed a significant increase in foreign investments in the capital market, reaching SR401 billion ($106.9 billion),” El-Kuwaiz added. 

The Saudi Central Bank also reaffirmed its commitment to adhering to international standards and best practices to enhance the strength and stability of the financial sector.  

Initiatives such as developing digital solutions for supervising the financial sector and enabling local and international FinTechs demonstrate the Kingdom’s dedication to embracing technological advancements. 

Furthermore, the Financial Academy unveiled its new strategy for 2024-2026, focusing on enhancing human capabilities in the financial sector through training programs and professional certifications.  

The academy aims to increase the number of trainees and improve the quality of its services to meet the evolving needs of the industry. 

The 2023 FSDP report highlighted significant progress across sectors like fintech and digital banking.  

The Kingdom saw a surge in fintech companies, surpassing 2023 targets with 216 in operation and launching two digital banks.  

Saudi Arabia claimed the top spot in the Corporate Boards Index among G20 nations and secured second place in various indices. Foreign companies relocated headquarters to the Kingdom, deepening the capital market.  

Moody’s, Fitch, and S&P Global Ratings revised Saudi Arabia’s outlook to “Positive” and affirmed its “A1” and “A+” credit ratings, citing fiscal policy development, economic reforms, and structural improvements.  

Saudi Arabia led venture investments in the Middle East & North Africa, securing 52 percent of total investments in 2023, and allocated SR10 billion to support small and medium enterprises across economic activities and regions in the first half of the year. 


ACWA Power signs $1.51bn senior debt financing agreement for Qassim 1 Power Plant

Updated 02 May 2024
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ACWA Power signs $1.51bn senior debt financing agreement for Qassim 1 Power Plant

RIYADH: Saudi utility firm ACWA Power has signed a senior debt financing agreement for the Qassim 1 Combined Cycle Power Plant for SR5.69 billion ($1.51 billion).

The deal, signed through Qudra One for Electricity Co., will extend for 28 years, according to ACWA Power’s statement to Tadawul.

International and local commercial lenders, including Standard Chartered Bank, Bank of China, and Riyad Bank, as well as Saudi National Bank, Alinma Bank, Saudi Investment Bank, and Saudi Awwal Bank, financed the senior debt.


Abu Dhabi’s ADQ lists debut $2.5bn bonds on London Stock Exchange 

Updated 02 May 2024
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Abu Dhabi’s ADQ lists debut $2.5bn bonds on London Stock Exchange 

The smallest of three Abu Dhabi sovereign wealth funds ADQ has listed a dual tranche $2.5 billion bond on the London Stock Exchange, the fund said in a statement. 

The fund sold a $1.25 billion five-year portion at 80 basis points over US Treasuries and another $1.25 billion 10-year tranche at 90 bps over the same benchmark, fixed income news service IFR reported. 

Citigroup, Credit Agricole, First Abu Dhabi Bank, Goldman Sachs International, HSBC and Standard Chartered were joint global coordinators and active bookrunners on the bond issuance deal. 

The proceeds from the debt sale, which was oversubscribed more than 4.4 times, will diversify ADQ’s funding mix, enhance financial resilience and contribute growth capital.