Enamel cruelty in Pakistan's KP as dentist shortage leads to quack doctors

A dental clinic in Peshawar, Pakistan, on February 18, 2021. (AN photo)
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Updated 20 February 2021
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Enamel cruelty in Pakistan's KP as dentist shortage leads to quack doctors

  • There are 600 vacant posts for dentists in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, senior medical official says 
  • Stories of bad teeth jobs and hours of waiting times, as government rejects claims

PESHAWAR: Hundreds of public posts for dentists have been lying vacant in Pakistan's northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, leading to quack doctors performing procedures on patients, according to a senior official of the provincial doctors association (PDA).

The province, which merged with the erstwhile Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA), has been experiencing a shortage of specialist doctors, specifically dental surgeons.




A technician at a dental lab in Peshawar creates a dental mould on February 18, 2021. (AN Photo) 

"In the absence of dental surgeons in hospitals, patients approach untrained dental technicians and quacks who play with patients' lives," President PDA Dr. Amir Taj told Arab News on Friday, and added that treatment by ill-trained or non professional doctors caused the spread of diseases like Hepatitis B.  

“Over 600 posts of dental surgeons have been lying vacant in KP and the newly-merged districts. Keeping in view the 29. 6 million population of the province, the total dental surgeons in the province are 332 including 15 qualified dental doctors in tribal areas, meaning one professional dentist for 93, 375 people,” he added.





In this photo taken on February 18, 2021, a technician at a dental lab in Peshawar constructs a dental mould (AN photo)

As per global standards, two doctors, a dentist and eight nurses are required per 1,000 people.

Khalid Khan, a resident of Tank District, told Arab News that after a tooth extraction by a self-proclaimed dentist last year, he had a festering wound in his mouth for eight months.

"Ultimately, I had to come to Peshawar for treatment," Khan said. "The quack charged me Rs700 and later I had to spend Rs32,000 on treatment in Peshawar."




View of a dental clinic in Peshawar on February 18, 2021 (AN Photo)

But Syed Imtiaz Hussain Shah, provincial health secretary rejected the PDA's claims about dentists' vacant posts and said the KP government had already tasked the public service commission to make appointments on vacant posts at the earliest.

“There are some 34 vacant posts on which recruitment will be made very soon,” Shah told Arab News.




View of a dental clinic in Peshawar on February 18, 2021 (AN Photo)

Naeem Shah, a college student in southern Tank district who works part-time as a private health technician, said that one dental surgeon had been posted in the District Headquarters Hospital Tank while seven sanctioned posts for dentists were lying vacant, forcing hundreds of outdoor patients including women and children every month to wait their turn for hours.

“Most of the patients with their teeth problems are forced to approach dental quacks instead because they can’t wait for their turn at the hospital for hours, even for days,” Shah said. 




 In this photo taken on February 18, 2021, a technician at a dental lab in Peshawar constructs a dental mould (AN photo)

Dr. Fazal Manan, a member of PDA and president at Hayatabad Medical Complex, said that he thought the numbers of vacant posts could be two times more than the projected 600 figure. 

“As per PDA calculations, at least two dental surgeons need to be appointed in each rural headquarters hospitals and district headquarters hospitals throughout the province. Unfortunately, we don’t have dental practitioners in 80 percent of the hospitals in the province,” he said.

In the absence of professional practitioners, dental technicians and roadside quacks fit dentures after extracting teeth without any sterilization or infection control, causing diseases such as gingivitis, cavities and periodontal ailment, he added. 




View of a dental clinic in Peshawar on February 18, 2021 (AN Photo)

“We demand the government make recruitments without further delay. We can't build more hospitals but the population is increasing, leaving health facilities overburdened at the main cities of the province,” he added. 

Meanwhile, KP government spokesman Kamran Bangash told Arab News that his government had been hard at work to fix the 70 years of deprivation in the erstwhile tribal areas.

“I don’t know about dental doctors' deficiency or vacant posts in KP or tribal districts but if the PDA has any data then it should share with us,” Bangash said.


Canada has ‘political compulsion’ to blame India for Sikh slaying — New Delhi

Updated 6 sec ago
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Canada has ‘political compulsion’ to blame India for Sikh slaying — New Delhi

  • Canadian police on Friday arrested three for the murder of Hardeep Singh Nijjar, saying they were investigating their links to Indian government
  • The killing soured Ottawa-New Delhi diplomatic ties after PM Trudeau said there were ‘credible allegations’ linking Indian intelligence to crime

NEW DELHI: Canada’s investigation into alleged Indian involvement in the assassination of a Sikh separatist in Vancouver last year is a “political compulsion,” New Delhi’s foreign minister said after three Indian citizens were arrested over the killing.
Canadian police on Friday arrested the trio for the murder of Hardeep Singh Nijjar, saying they were investigating their links to the Indian government, “if any.”
The killing sent diplomatic relations between Ottawa and New Delhi into a tailspin last autumn after Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said there were “credible allegations” linking Indian intelligence to the crime.
India vehemently rejected the allegations as “absurd,” halting the processing of visas for a time and forcing Canada to significantly reduce its diplomatic presence in the country.
“It is their political compulsion in Canada to blame India,” the Press Trust of India news agency quoted external affairs minister S. Jaishankar as saying on Saturday.
Thousands of people were killed in the 1980s during a separatist insurgency aimed at creating a Sikh homeland known as Khalistan, which was put down by security forces.
The movement has largely petered out within India, but in the Sikh diaspora — whose largest community is in Canada, with around 770,000 people — it retains support among a vocal minority.
New Delhi has sought to persuade Ottawa not to grant Sikh separatists visas or political legitimacy, Jaishankar said, since they are “causing problems for them (Canada), for us and also for our relationship.”
He added that Canada does not “share any evidence with us in certain cases, police agencies also do not cooperate with us.”
Nijjar immigrated to Canada in 1997 and acquired citizenship 18 years later. He was wanted by Indian authorities for alleged terrorism and conspiracy to commit murder.
The three arrested Indian nationals, all in their twenties, were charged with first degree murder and conspiracy.
They were accused of being the shooter, driver and lookout in his killing last June.
The Canadian police said they were aware that “others may have played a role” in the murder.
In November, the US Justice Department charged an Indian citizen living in the Czech Republic with plotting a similar assassination attempt on another Sikh separatist leader on American soil.
A Washington Post investigation reported last week that Indian foreign intelligence officials were involved in the plot, a claim rejected by New Delhi.


PCB chief announces $100,000 reward for each player if Pakistan wins T20 World Cup

Updated 15 min 44 sec ago
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PCB chief announces $100,000 reward for each player if Pakistan wins T20 World Cup

  • Mohsin Naqvi made the announcement during his visit to Qaddafi Stadium, where the Babar Azam-led side has been practicing
  • The Pakistan side is scheduled to travel to Ireland, England for T20 tours later this month, followed by the World Cup in June

ISLAMABAD: Mohsin Naqvi, chief of the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB), has announced $100,000 reward for each player in case the national side wins the upcoming Twenty20 World Cup, the PCB said on Sunday.
Naqvi made the announcement during his visit to the Qaddafi Stadium in Lahore, where the Babar Azam-led side began the national camp on Saturday, according to the PCB.
He stayed there for two hours and held a detailed discussion with Pakistan players on the strategy of upcoming games.
“This reward is nothing compared to Pakistan’s victory,” Naqvi was quoted as saying.
“I hope you will raise the green flag. Play without any pressure and compete hard. God willing, victory will be yours.”
The Pakistan side is scheduled to travel to Ireland and England for T20 tours later this month.
The tours will help the side prepare for the T20 World Cup scheduled to be held in the United States and the West Indies in June.


IMF says its mission will visit Pakistan this month to discuss new loan

Updated 05 May 2024
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IMF says its mission will visit Pakistan this month to discuss new loan

  • Pakistan last month completed a short-term $3 billion program, which helped stave off sovereign default
  • But the government of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has stressed the need for a fresh, longer-term program

KARACHI: An International Monetary Fund mission is expected to visit Pakistan this month to discuss a new program, the lender said on Sunday ahead of Islamabad beginning its annual budget-making process for the next financial year.
Pakistan last month completed a short-term $3 billion program, which helped stave off sovereign default, but the government of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has stressed the need for a fresh, longer-term program.
“A mission is expected to visit Pakistan in May to discuss the FY25 budget, policies, and reforms under a potential new program for the welfare of all Pakistanis,” the IMF said in an emailed response to Reuters.
Pakistan’s financial year runs from July to June and its budget for fiscal year 2025, the first by Sharif’s new government, has to be presented before June 30.
The IMF did not specify the dates of the visit, nor the size or duration of the program.
“Accelerating reforms now is more important than the size of the program, which will be guided by the package of reform and balance of payments needs,” the IMF statement said.
Pakistan narrowly averted default last summer, and its $350 billion economy has stabilized after the completion of the last IMF program, with inflation coming down to around 17 percent in April from a record high 38 percent last May.
It is still dealing with a high fiscal shortfall and while it has controlled its external account deficit through import control mechanisms, it has come at the expense of stagnating growth, which is expected to be around 2 percent this year compared to negative growth last year.
Earlier, in an interview with Reuters, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said the country hoped to agree the contours of a new IMF loan in May.
Pakistan is expected to seek at least $6 billion and request additional financing from the Fund under the Resilience and Sustainability Trust.


Pakistan PM extends condolences over death of Saudi poet Prince Badr bin Abdul Mohsen

Updated 05 May 2024
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Pakistan PM extends condolences over death of Saudi poet Prince Badr bin Abdul Mohsen

  • Prince Badr, affectionately known as the ‘word engineer,’ was a legendary figure in the contemporary Saudi poetry
  • His influence on art form was felt across the Gulf, while his eloquent verses left indelible mark on hearts and minds

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Sunday extended his heartfelt condolences to Saudi Arabia’s Royal Family on the death of eminent Saudi poet, Prince Badr bin Abdul Mohsen, saying his legacy would continue to inspire generations to come.
The prince, affectionately known as the “word engineer,” was a legendary figure in contemporary Saudi poetry whose influence in the art form was felt across the country and the wider Gulf region, where his eloquent verses and poignant prose left an indelible mark on the people’s hearts and minds.
A pioneer in the popularization of Saudi poetry among Arab audiences, Prince Badr’s verses were immortalized in songs by many esteemed Arab artists, including Talal Maddah, Mohammed Abdu, Kadim Al-Sahir and Assala. His patriotic words and songs struck a deep chord with Saudis in particular.
In a post on X, Sharif said Prince Badr’s most popular song on Saudi Arabia’s National Day would always remind the world of his profound love for his country.
“His contributions to contemporary poetry in the Arabian Peninsula were truly remarkable and his legacy will continue to inspire generations to come,” the Pakistan premier said.
“May his soul rest in peace and may his words forever resonate in the hearts of poetry lovers around the world.”


Prince Badr was born on April 2, 1949, and his journey as a poet and cultural figure began at a young age. He studied in Saudi Arabia, Egypt, the UK and the US as he took his early steps on the path to becoming a significant figure in Arab literature.
As president of the Saudi Society for Culture and Arts, he played a crucial role in fostering artistic expression and influencing the development of poetry organizations in the Kingdom. In recognition of his outstanding contributions in the field, King Salman honored Prince Badr with the prestigious King Abdulaziz Medal in 2019.
Soon after, the Kingdom’s Literature, Publishing and Translation Commission announced plans to collect and publish his complete literary works to commemorate his enduring legacy and celebrate the profound impact he had on the Saudi creative movement during a five-decade career.


Top Afghan diplomat in India quits after $2 million gold smuggling reports

Updated 05 May 2024
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Top Afghan diplomat in India quits after $2 million gold smuggling reports

  • Zakia Wardak was reportedly stopped last month on arrival at Mumbai airport, carrying 25 kilograms of gold
  • The Afghan consul-general was not arrested because of her diplomatic immunity, but the gold was confiscated

NEW DELHI: Afghanistan’s top diplomat in India resigned days after she was reportedly caught by airport authorities smuggling nearly $2 million worth of gold into the country.
Zakia Wardak, the Afghan Consul-General in India’s financial capital Mumbai, posted a statement on social media platform X announcing her resignation.
Afghanistan’s embassy in New Delhi shut down in November, more than two years after the Taliban returned to power in Kabul following the collapse of the Western-backed government, leaving Wardak as the country’s most senior representative in India.
“It is with great regret that I announce my decision to step away from my role at the Consulate and Embassy in India, effective May 5, 2024,” Wardak said Saturday.
Indian media reports said Wardak was last month stopped by financial intelligence authorities at Mumbai airport on arrival from Dubai — along with her son — carrying 25 kilograms of gold.
She was not arrested because of her diplomatic immunity, the reports said, but the gold — worth around $1.9 million — was confiscated.
Wardak’s resignation leaves thousands of Afghan nationals, including students and businessmen, without any consular representation in India.
Most foreign nations — including India — do not officially recognize Afghanistan’s Taliban government, but acknowledge them as the de facto ruling authority.
In many Afghan missions, diplomats appointed by the former government have refused to cede control of embassy buildings and property to representatives of the Taliban authorities.
Wardak said in the statement that she had “encountered numerous personal attacks and defamation” over the past year.
Such incidents “have demonstrated the challenges faced by women in Afghan society,” she added, making no explicit reference to the gold allegations.
The Taliban authorities have full control of around a dozen Afghan embassies abroad — including in Pakistan, China, Turkiye and Iran.
Others operate on a hybrid system, with the ambassador gone but embassy staff still carrying out routine consular work such as issuing visas and other documents.
Most countries evacuated their missions from Kabul as the Taliban closed in on the Afghan capital in August 2021, although a handful of embassies — including Pakistan, China and Russia — never shut, and still have ambassadors in Kabul.