Pakistan out of financial crisis, officials say

According to the officials timely help of friendly nations such as Saudi Arabia, Unites Arab Emirates and China.(AFP/File)
Updated 19 February 2019
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Pakistan out of financial crisis, officials say

  • Economy is on the right track with help from friendly nations
  • After KSA, Japan, Germany, and Turkey also in queue to invest in Pakistan, financial expert says

KARACHI: Pakistan is finally out of its precarious financial situation due to the timely help of friendly nations such as Saudi Arabia, Unites Arab Emirates and China, officials said on Tuesday.

“The government was following various economic strategies such as managing the balance-of-payments crisis, fixing structural problems of the economy, and attracting foreign investment into the country,” Dr Abid Qaiyum Suleri, member of the Economic Advisory Council (EAC), told Arab News.  

The balance-of-payments issue has been resolved at least for the current fiscal year, he said. 

“The country is now looking into the ease and cost of doing business in the country. As for the situation on the foreign investment front, the recent visit of the Saudi crown prince was quite successful,” he added.

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman on the first leg of his Asia tour landed in Islamabad on Sunday, and the two countries signed MoUs and agreement worth $20 billion.

“This is a very good beginning. This visit will also benefit Pakistan since other countries will start looking at it as an investment destination,” Dr Ashfaque Hassan Khan, another EAC member, told Arab News.

He added: “The Saudi investment includes all three types of investment: There is a short term investment of about $7 billion, medium term investment of $2 billion, and long term projects of $12 billion. This is a major development.”

“Now the ball is in our court,” Dr Khan said, adding: “Consider it the first phase of foreign investment. If we finish this in time, the second phase will also start. Like Saudi Arabia, other countries, including Japan, Germany, Turkey, are also in the queue to invest in Pakistan.”

Pakistan is currently also negotiating with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to secure about $6 billion, though it has not taken any final decision until now. Experts believe, however, that the country will avail the program for the next fiscal year that begins from July 2019.

“For the next fiscal year, we will most probably be going to the IMF,” Dr Suleri said. “I can say that Pakistan’s economy is on the right track. For the current year, we are out of the balance-of-payments crisis.”

However, Dr Khan strongly opposed the idea of approaching the IMF. “It is strange that despite all these developments, we are still insisting on going to the IMF. The day we will go to the Fund, we will find ourselves in a lot of trouble,” he warned.

It may be recalled, however, that Pakistan’s Finance Minister Asad Umar recently said that his government and the IMF were close to signing a deal for a bailout program. “The differences have been narrowed down with the IMF as both sides share common views on the need for structural reforms,” Umar said while addressing a gathering in Peshawar earlier this month.


Education spending surges 251% as students return from autumn break: SAMA

Updated 12 December 2025
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Education spending surges 251% as students return from autumn break: SAMA

RIYADH: Education spending in Saudi Arabia surged 251.3 percent in the week ending Dec. 6, reflecting the sharp uptick in purchases as students returned from the autumn break.

According to the latest data from the Saudi Central Bank, expenditure in the sector reached SR218.73 million ($58.2 million), with the number of transactions increasing by 61 percent to 233,000.

Despite this surge, overall point-of-sale spending fell 4.3 percent to SR14.45 billion, while the number of transactions dipped 1.7 percent to 236.18 million week on week.

The week saw mixed changes between the sectors. Spending on freight transport, postal and courier services saw the second-biggest uptick at 33.3 percent to SR60.93 million, followed by medical services, which saw an 8.1 percent increase to SR505.35 million.

Expenditure on apparel and clothing saw a decrease of 16.3 percent, followed by a 2 percent reduction in spending on telecommunication.

Jewelry outlays witnessed an 8.1 percent decline to reach SR325.90 million. Data revealed decreases across many other sectors, led by hotels, which saw the largest dip at 24.5 percent to reach SR335.98 million. 

Spending on car rentals in the Kingdom fell by 12.6 percent, while airlines saw a 3.7 percent increase to SR46.28 million.

Expenditure on food and beverages saw a 1.7 percent increase to SR2.35 billion, claiming the largest share of the POS. Restaurants and cafes retained the second position despite a 12.6 percent dip to SR1.66 billion.

Saudi Arabia’s key urban centers mirrored the national decline. Riyadh, which accounted for the largest share of total POS spending, saw a 3.9 percent dip to SR4.89 billion, down from SR5.08 billion the previous week.

The number of transactions in the capital settled at 74.16 million, down 1.4 percent week on week.

In Jeddah, transaction values decreased by 5.9 percent to SR1.91 billion, while Dammam reported a 0.8 percent surge to SR713.71 million.

POS data, tracked weekly by SAMA, provides an indicator of consumer spending trends and the ongoing growth of digital payments in Saudi Arabia. 

The data also highlights the expanding reach of POS infrastructure, extending beyond major retail hubs to smaller cities and service sectors, supporting broader digital inclusion initiatives. 

The growth of digital payment technologies aligns with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 objectives, promoting electronic transactions and contributing to the nation’s broader digital economy.