Pakistan out of financial crisis, officials say

According to the officials timely help of friendly nations such as Saudi Arabia, Unites Arab Emirates and China.(AFP/File)
Updated 19 February 2019
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Pakistan out of financial crisis, officials say

  • Economy is on the right track with help from friendly nations
  • After KSA, Japan, Germany, and Turkey also in queue to invest in Pakistan, financial expert says

KARACHI: Pakistan is finally out of its precarious financial situation due to the timely help of friendly nations such as Saudi Arabia, Unites Arab Emirates and China, officials said on Tuesday.

“The government was following various economic strategies such as managing the balance-of-payments crisis, fixing structural problems of the economy, and attracting foreign investment into the country,” Dr Abid Qaiyum Suleri, member of the Economic Advisory Council (EAC), told Arab News.  

The balance-of-payments issue has been resolved at least for the current fiscal year, he said. 

“The country is now looking into the ease and cost of doing business in the country. As for the situation on the foreign investment front, the recent visit of the Saudi crown prince was quite successful,” he added.

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman on the first leg of his Asia tour landed in Islamabad on Sunday, and the two countries signed MoUs and agreement worth $20 billion.

“This is a very good beginning. This visit will also benefit Pakistan since other countries will start looking at it as an investment destination,” Dr Ashfaque Hassan Khan, another EAC member, told Arab News.

He added: “The Saudi investment includes all three types of investment: There is a short term investment of about $7 billion, medium term investment of $2 billion, and long term projects of $12 billion. This is a major development.”

“Now the ball is in our court,” Dr Khan said, adding: “Consider it the first phase of foreign investment. If we finish this in time, the second phase will also start. Like Saudi Arabia, other countries, including Japan, Germany, Turkey, are also in the queue to invest in Pakistan.”

Pakistan is currently also negotiating with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to secure about $6 billion, though it has not taken any final decision until now. Experts believe, however, that the country will avail the program for the next fiscal year that begins from July 2019.

“For the next fiscal year, we will most probably be going to the IMF,” Dr Suleri said. “I can say that Pakistan’s economy is on the right track. For the current year, we are out of the balance-of-payments crisis.”

However, Dr Khan strongly opposed the idea of approaching the IMF. “It is strange that despite all these developments, we are still insisting on going to the IMF. The day we will go to the Fund, we will find ourselves in a lot of trouble,” he warned.

It may be recalled, however, that Pakistan’s Finance Minister Asad Umar recently said that his government and the IMF were close to signing a deal for a bailout program. “The differences have been narrowed down with the IMF as both sides share common views on the need for structural reforms,” Umar said while addressing a gathering in Peshawar earlier this month.


Saudi Aramco, ExxonMobil, Samref ink deal to study Yanbu refinery upgrade

Updated 08 December 2025
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Saudi Aramco, ExxonMobil, Samref ink deal to study Yanbu refinery upgrade

RIYADH: Energy giants Saudi Aramco, ExxonMobil, and Samref have signed a venture framework agreement to upgrade the Yanbu refinery and expand it into an integrated petrochemical complex.

As a part of the deal, the companies will explore capital investments to upgrade and diversify production, including high-quality distillates that result in lower emissions and high-performance chemicals, according to a joint press statement.

The agreement will also see the parties explore opportunities to improve the refinery’s energy efficiency and reduce environmental impacts from operations through an integrated emissions-reduction strategy.

Samref is an equally owned joint venture between Aramco and Mobil Yanbu Refining Co. Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Exxon Mobil Corp.

The refinery currently has the capacity to process more than 400,000 barrels of crude oil per day, producing a diverse range of energy products, including propane, automotive diesel oil, marine heavy fuel oil, and sulfur.

“This next phase of Samref marks a step in our long-term strategic collaboration with ExxonMobil. Designed to increase the conversion of crude oil and petroleum liquids into high-value chemicals, this project reinforces our commitment to advancing Downstream value creation and our liquids-to-chemicals strategy,” said Aramco Downstream President, Mohammed Y. Al Qahtani.

He added that the deal will help position Samref as a key driver of the Kingdom’s petrochemical sector’s growth.

The press statement further said that companies will commence a preliminary front-end engineering and design phase for the proposed project, which would aim to maximize operational advantages, enhance Samref’s competitiveness, and help to meet growing demand for high-quality petrochemical products in Saudi Arabia.

The firms added that these plans are subject to market conditions, regulatory approvals, and final investment decisions by Aramco and ExxonMobil.

“We value our partnership with Aramco and our long history in Saudi Arabia. We look forward to evaluating this project, which aligns with our strategy to focus on investments that allow us to grow high-value products that meet society’s evolving energy needs and contribute to a lower-emission future,” said Jack Williams, senior vice president of Exxon Mobil Corp.