Indonesia quake and tsunami devastates coast, deaths top 380

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Indonesian medics help patients outside a hospital following an earthquake and a tsunami in Palu, Sulawesi Island. AFP
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Rescuers scrambled to reach tsunami-hit central Indonesia and assess the damage after a strong quake brought down several buildings and sent locals fleeing their homes for higher ground. (AFP)
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Residents salvage belongings after an earthquake and tsunami in Sulawesi island, Indonesia, on Saturday. (AFP)
Updated 30 September 2018
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Indonesia quake and tsunami devastates coast, deaths top 380

  • Dozens of injured people were being treated in makeshift medical tents set up outdoors, TV images showed
  • Indonesia sits on the Pacific Ring of Fire and is regularly hit by earthquakes

JAKARTA, Indonesia: Indonesian officials on Saturday said the true extent of the devastation caused by a 7.4-magnitude earthquake that struck Central Sulawesi province the previous day was worse than earlier thought.

Sutopo Purwo Nugroho, the spokesman of Indonesia’s National Disaster Mitigation Agency, said in a news conference on Saturday that the quake and a subsequent three-meter-high tsunami had killed 384 people and injured more than 500. Twenty-nine were missing and hundreds of buildings had been destroyed, while 16,732 people had been displaced.

The figure only counted casualties in Palu, the provincial capital city with a 367,000 population, where residential houses, shopping malls, hotels, hospitals and other buildings collapsed or were badly damaged, and it is estimated that hundreds of people are still trapped under the ruins.

“The iconic Ponulele Bridge in Palu that connects West Donggala and East Donggala collapsed after it was hit by the tsunami,” Nugroho said.

One of the people killed in Palu was 21-year-old Anthonius Gunawan Agung, an air traffic controller in Palu’s Mutiara Sis Al Jufri Airport who stayed behind in the swaying, cracking tower when his colleagues were fleeing for their lives.

“When the quake struck, he was giving clearance for Batik Air flight 6321 bound for Makassar to take off and he waited until it was safely airborne before leaving the ATC cabin,” said Yohannes Sirait, spokesman for Air Navigation Indonesia.

“After the flight was airborne, the quake was getting stronger so Agung decided to jump out of the cabin tower on the fourth floor, but he broke his legs,” Sirait added.

Agung was taken to hospital for medical attention but early diagnoses showed he had suffered internal injuries and the doctor referred him to a bigger hospital.

Sirait said the company had prepared to deploy a helicopter from Balikpapan in East Kalimantan across the Makassar Strait to transport Agung out of Palu.

“Due to the damages on the airport runway, we could only deploy the helicopter on Saturday morning, but he passed away before the helicopter arrived,” Sirait said.

The Palu airport runway is partially damaged with only a 2,000-meter runway intact and the other 250 meters broken. The airport is now closed for commercial operation and open only for aircraft carrying humanitarian assistance. It is scheduled to start serving commercial flights again on Oct. 4.

“We are deeply saddened by his passing. Agung had showed a great dedication to serve and ensure flight safety. We are honoring him by promoting him two ranks posthumously,” said Novie Riyanto, director of AirNav Indonesia.

The number of casualties in Donggala, a neighboring coastal district which is one of the hardest-hit areas, and other areas whose access is cut by damaged roads, landslides, and collapsed or broken bridges are still unaccounted for with communication network still scarce.

“We expect the number of casualties to rise as authorities are still trying to reach other areas hit by the tsunami,” Nugroho said. The province was hit by two powerful earthquakes on Friday. The first one, of 6-magnitude, struck at 2 p.m. at a depth of 10 kilometers and the 7.4-magnitude quake shook three hours later. The tsunami swept Talize Beach in Palu and the coastal areas of Donggala about 25 minutes after the quake struck, Nugroho said. Tatura Mall, the biggest shopping mall in Palu, has collapsed while the eight-story Roa-Roa Hotel has been flattened to the ground. “The hotel had 80 rooms and 76 of them were occupied,” Nugroho said.

Amateur footage broadcast on national TV showed the devastation in Mamboro, a fishing village flattened to the ground by the giant wave, and some fishing vessels were swept inland.

Indonesia's president on Friday night said he had instructed the security minister to coordinate the government's response to a quake and tsunami that hit central Sulawesi.

Joko "Jokowi" Widodo also told reporters in his hometown of Solo that he had called on the country's military chief help with search and rescue efforts.

UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric said UN officials were in contact with Indonesian authorities and "stand ready to provide support as required."
Indonesia is prone to earthquakes because of its location on the "Ring of Fire," an arc of volcanoes and fault lines in the Pacific Basin.

On Aug. 5, a powerful quake on the island of Lombok killed 505 people, most of whom died in collapsing buildings. Another series of strong quakes in mid-August killed at least a dozen on Lombok and neighboring Sumbawa island.
In December 2004, a massive magnitude 9.1 earthquake off Sumatra in western Indonesia triggered a tsunami that killed 230,000 people in a dozen countries.


Niger receives new Russian advisers, equipment

Soldiers of the Niger Armed Forces are seen as a crowd of migrants gather in Assamaka, Niger, on March 29, 2023. (AFP)
Updated 4 sec ago
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Niger receives new Russian advisers, equipment

  • US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin indicated on Thursday that Russian troops were now installed at a Nigerien air base near the Niamey airport that also houses US troops

NIAMEY: New Russian military advisers and military equipment have arrived in Niger, according to state television in the African country that wants US forces to leave.
A first set of about 100 Russian advisers arrived in Niger on April 10, along with air defense systems.
Two military transporters arrived on Saturday, according to Tele Sahel that said Russia has now sent three cargo planes of military material and instructors in the past month.
The Africa Corps, seen as the successors of the Wagner paramilitary group in Africa, confirmed the instructors’ arrival in a posting on the group’s Telegram account.

FASTFACT

US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin indicated that Russian troops were now installed at an air base near the Niamey airport that also houses US troops.

On Saturday, it said more trainers, equipment, and food products had arrived.
US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin indicated on Thursday that Russian troops were now installed at a Nigerien air base near the Niamey airport that also houses US troops.
Niger’s military regime, which took power in a July 2023 coup, expelled French troops based in the country and then denounced a military cooperation agreement with the US.
It said this had been “unilaterally imposed” by Washington.
Washington agreed in April to withdraw roughly 1,000 soldiers from the country.
Negotiations are underway between the United States and Niger about the withdrawal.
US forces have a key drone base near Agadez, built at a cost of about $100 million.
Niger’s military leaders have moved closer to Russia, as have Mali and Burkina Faso, which also have military coup leaders and are fighting rebel groups affiliated with Al-Qaeda and Daesh.
In April, Idrissa Soumana Maiga, head of the private L’Enqueteur newspaper, was imprisoned after an article mentioned the “presumed” installation of Russian listening devices in official buildings.

 


Race against time to rescue Brazil flood victims after dozens killed

Updated 22 min 53 sec ago
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Race against time to rescue Brazil flood victims after dozens killed

  • The rainfall eased Saturday night but was expected to continue for the next 24-36 hours, with authorities warning of landslides

PORTO ALEGRE, Brazil: Authorities were racing against time on Sunday to rescue people from raging floods and mudslides that have killed more than 50 and forced nearly 70,000 to flee their homes in southern Brazil.
Viewed from the air, Porto Alegre, the capital of Rio Grande do Sul state, is completely flooded, with streets waterlogged and the roofs of some houses barely visible.
The Guaiba River, which flows through the city of 1.4 million people, reached a record high level of 5.09 meters, according to the local municipality, well above the historic peak of 4.76 meters that had stood as a record since devastating 1941 floods.
The water was still advancing into economically important Porto Alegre and around a hundred other localities, with increasingly dramatic consequences.

FASTFACT

The Guaiba River, which flows through the city of 1.4 million people, reached a record high level of 5.09 meters, according to the local municipality, well above the historic peak of 4.76 meters that had stood as a record since devastating 1941 floods.

In addition to some 70,000 residents forced from their homes, Brazil’s civil defense agency also said more than a million people lacked access to potable water amid the flooding, describing the damage as incalculable.
The agency put the death toll at 55, although that did not include two people killed in an explosion at a flooded gas station in Porto Alegre that was witnessed by an AFP journalist.
At least 74 people are also missing, it said.
Rosana Custodio, a 37-year-old nurse, fled her flooded Porto Alegre home with her husband and three children.
“During the night on Thursday the waters began to rise very quickly,” she told AFP via a WhatsApp message.
“In a hurry, we went out to look for a safer place. But we couldn’t walk … My husband put our two little ones in a kayak and rowed with a bamboo. My son and I swam to the end of the street,” she said.
Her family was safe but “we’ve lost everything we had.”
The rainfall eased Saturday night but was expected to continue for the next 24-36 hours, with authorities warning of landslides.
Authorities scrambled to evacuate swamped neighborhoods as rescue workers used four-wheel-drive vehicles — and even jet skis — to maneuver through waist-deep water in search of the stranded.

 


UK Labour official acknowledges electoral backlash over Gaza

Updated 23 min 17 sec ago
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UK Labour official acknowledges electoral backlash over Gaza

  • Analysis shows decline of nearly 18 percent in Labour vote in areas where over a fifth of the population are Muslim

LONDON: A senior Labour official on Sunday said the party has to recalibrate its campaigning strategy to win back voters opposing its position on Gaza, The Observer reported.
Pat McFadden, Labour’s national election coordinator, told the BBC program “Sunday with Laura Kuenssberg” that it would “work to get people’s support back,” and that the Middle East is a “high foreign policy priority” for the party.
Analysis has revealed that despite substantial gains in Thursday’s local elections in England, as well as Sadiq Khan securing a third term as mayor of London, there was a decline of nearly 18 percent in the Labour vote in areas of the country where over a fifth of the population identify as Muslim.
The analysis, conducted across 930 wards by Prof. Will Jennings from the University of Southampton, highlighted the extent of the protest vote against Labour leader Keir Starmer’s stance on Gaza, particularly his delay in calling for a ceasefire.
Ali Milani, chair of the Labour Muslim Network, voiced concern over the sense of betrayal within the Muslim community.
“We are now seeing the electoral consequence of that,” Milani told The Obsever. “If I was a Labour MP in Bradford or Birmingham or Leicester or parts of London or Manchester, I would be seriously concerned.”
Jennings said: “What this highlights is certainly that Labour is in an uncomfortable position on Gaza. And it is not just Muslim voters.
“But in a general election when we are looking at an anti-incumbent mood and there are fewer small parties and independents, we shouldn’t expect the pattern to be repeated.”
Labour MP Ellie Reeves said: “We have recognized the strength of feeling on this issue. We have called for an immediate ceasefire, we have also said there should absolutely be no ground offensive on Rafah.”
When questioned about Labour’s previous stance on the war, she told The Observer: “Keir Starmer has always been clear that our position would always respond to what is happening there.”
 


Syrian asylum-seeker plans suicide if sent to Rwanda

Updated 57 min 53 sec ago
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Syrian asylum-seeker plans suicide if sent to Rwanda

  • Man identified as Khaled among more than 100 people set to be sent to East African country
  • ‘I will not be safe in Rwanda. If they manage to send me there, I will kill myself on arrival’

LONDON: A Syrian asylum-seeker in the UK set to be deported to Rwanda has said he will kill himself if sent to the East African country.

The man, identified as Khaled, is being held at Colnbrook Immigration Removal Centre with a number of other people due to be sent to Rwanda.

He told The Guardian: “Everyone is so stressed in here because of Rwanda. We can’t eat and we can’t sleep. I was displaced in Syria for nine years and was imprisoned there and I was also detained and tortured in Libya.

“Being in detention is very triggering for me. What matters to asylum-seekers is to be safe. I will not be safe in Rwanda. If they manage to send me there, I will kill myself on arrival in that country.”

Khaled has been in the UK since 2022, and discovered he could be sent to Kigali for the first time in February 2023. He was detained with a view to removal last week.

“They arrested me and put me in handcuffs in a police cell. The same thing happened to two other people who were reporting — Iraqi Kurds. After we were taken out of the cell we were handcuffed again and taken in a van to the detention centre,” he said. 

“I have been trying to see a doctor in the detention centre because of an infection in my leg I need antibiotics for but so far I haven’t managed to get an appointment.”

Another asylum-seeker who did not give his name, and who arrived in the UK from Sudan in 2022, told The Guardian that he had traveled via the Mediterranean and the boat he had been on almost sank.

“I would have been happy to claim asylum in Italy but Italian officials did not fingerprint me and told me to move on to France. There I was told it would be four years before they could consider my asylum claim so I waited in the jungle in Calais to cross to the UK. Crossing the Channel in an overcrowded boat was even more terrifying than crossing the Mediterranean,” he said.

“When I heard about the government’s plans to send asylum-seekers to Rwanda at the beginning of 2023 I was very frightened.

“I escaped from an African country because it was not safe and I am very scared to be deported to another African country because I know it will not be safe for me.

“I was arrested last week when I went to report in Newcastle. They didn’t mention Rwanda until I reached the detention centre and at first just said ‘We are deporting you to a safe third country.’”

The two men told The Guardian that they were struggling to contact legal representatives while in detention, with a seven-day deadline imposed by the Home Office for those wishing to appeal the decision to send them to Rwanda.

The charity Care4Calais has published data suggesting that of the more than 100 people detained to be sent to Rwanda, most come from war zones.

The charity’s head of legal access, Hannah Harwood, said: “The people detained have not had their asylum claims processed, and it’s clear from the first cohort we are in contact with that if their claims were processed they would probably be granted refugee status in the UK. It reaffirms how shameful the Rwanda plan is and why it must be stopped.”

A Home Office spokesperson said: “We take the welfare of people in our care extremely seriously. There are robust safeguarding measures in place to ensure everyone is treated with dignity and has the support they need.

“All detained individuals have access to a mobile phone, internet and landline telephones so they can keep in contact with friends, family and other support.”


Fake videos of Modi aides trigger political showdown in India election

Updated 17 min 56 sec ago
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Fake videos of Modi aides trigger political showdown in India election

  • Congress social media coordinator arrested by Delhi police

BENGALURU, LUCKNOW: Manipulated videos are taking center stage as campaigning heats up in India’s election, with fake clips involving two top aides of Prime Minister Narendra Modi triggering police investigations and the arrest of some workers of his rival Congress Party.

In what has been dubbed as India’s first AI election, Modi said last week fake voices were being used to purportedly show leaders making “statements that we have never even thought of,” calling it a conspiracy “to create tension in society.”
Indian police — already investigating the spread of fake videos showing Bollywood actors criticizing Modi — are now investigating a doctored online clip that showed Federal Home Minister Amit Shah saying the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party will stop certain social guarantees for minorities, a subject sensitive for millions of voters.
Shah retorted on X, posting his “original” and the edited “fake” speech and alleging — without providing any evidence — that the main opposition Congress was behind the video it created to mislead the public. The minister said “directions have been issued to the police to address this issue.”
Indian police arrested at least nine people, including six members of Congress’ social media teams, in the states of Assam, Gujarat, Telangana and New Delhi last week for circulating the fake video, according to police statements.
Five of the Congress workers were released on bail, but the most high-profile arrest made by the cyber crime unit of New Delhi police came on Friday, when they detained a Congress national social media coordinator, Arun Reddy, for sharing the video. New Delhi is one region where Shah’s ministry directly controls police. Reddy has been sent into three-day custody.
The arrest has sparked protests from Congress workers with many posting on X using the #ReleaseArunReddy tag. Congress lawmaker Manickam Tagore said the arrest was an example of “authoritarian misuse of power by the regime.”
Congress’ head of social media, Supriya Shrinate, did not respond to messages and an email seeking comment.
India’s election from April 19 to June 1 will be the world’s largest democratic event.
With nearly a billion voters and more than 800 million internet users, tackling the spread of misinformation is a high stakes job. It involves round-the-clock monitoring by police and election officials who often issue take down orders to Facebook and X as investigations start.
In India’s most populous state of Uttar Pradesh, more than 500 people keep tabs on online content, flagging controversial posts and coordinating with social media companies for their removal when needed, police chief Prashant Kumar told Reuters on Saturday.
Another fake video that sparked a storm last week showed Yogi Adityanath, the state’s chief minister, criticizing Modi for not doing enough for families of those who died in a 2019 militant attack.