North Korea test-launches 2 ballistic missiles, after end of new US-South Korea-Japan drill

Above, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un chairs a key meeting of the country’s ruling party in Pyongyang on June 28, 2024. Pyongyang has raised its rhetoric following the new US military drill with South Korea and Japan. (KCNA via Reuters)
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Updated 01 July 2024
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North Korea test-launches 2 ballistic missiles, after end of new US-South Korea-Japan drill

  • Missiles launched 10 minutes apart in a northeasterly direction from the town of Jangyon in southeastern North Korea
  • South Korea maintains a firm readiness to repel any provocations by Pyongyang

SEOUL: North Korea test-fired two ballistic missile Monday but one of them possibly flew abnormally, South Korea’s military said, a day after the North vowed “offensive and overwhelming” responses to a new US military drill with South Korea and Japan.
The Joint Chiefs of Staff said in a statement the missiles were launched 10 minutes apart in a northeasterly direction from the town of Jangyon in southeastern North Korea.
It said the first missile flew 600 kilometers and the second missile 120 kilometers, but didn’t say where they landed. North Korea typically test-fires missiles toward its eastern waters, but the second missile’s flight distance was too short to reach those waters.
Joint Chiefs of Staff spokesperson Lee Sung Joon later told a briefing the second missile suffered a possible abnormal flight during the initial stage of its flight. He said if the missile exploded, its debris would likely have scattered on the ground though no damages was immediately reported. Lee said an additional analysis of the second missile launch was under way.
South Korean media, citing unidentified South Korean military sources, reported that it was highly likely the second missile crashed in an inland area of the North. The reports said the first missile landed in the waters off the North’s eastern city of Chongjin.
The Joint Chiefs of Staff condemned the North’s launches as a provocation that poses a serious threat to peace on the Korean Peninsula. It said South Korea maintains a firm readiness to repel any provocations by North Korea in conjunctions with the military alliance with the United States.
The launches came two days after South Korea, the US and Japan ended their new multidomain trilateral drills in the region. In recent years, the three countries have been expanding their trilateral security partnership to better cope with North Korea’s evolving nuclear threats and China’s increasing assertiveness in the region.
The “Freedom Edge” drill was meant to increase the sophistication of previous exercises with simultaneous air and naval drills geared toward improving joint ballistic-missile defense, anti-submarine warfare, surveillance and other skills and capabilities. The three-day drill involved a US aircraft carrier as well as destroyers, fighter jets and helicopters from the three countries.
On Sunday, North Korea’s Foreign Ministry issued a lengthy statement strongly denouncing the “Freedom Edge” drill, calling the US-South Korea-Japan partnership an Asian version of NATO. It said the drill openly destroyed the security environment on the Korean Peninsula and contained a US intention to lay siege to China and exert pressure on Russia.
The statement said North Korea will “firmly defend the sovereignty, security and interests of the state and peace in the region through offensive and overwhelming countermeasures.”
Monday’s launches were the North’s first weapons firing in five days. On Wednesday, North Korea launched what it called a multiwarhead missile in the first known test of a developmental, advanced weapon meant to defeat US and South Korean missile defenses. North Korea said the launch was successful, but South Korea dismissed the North’s claim as deception to cover up a failed launch.
In recent weeks, North Korea has floated numerous trash-carrying balloons toward South Korea in what it has described as a tit-for-tat response to South Korean activists sending political leaflets via their own balloons. Last month, North Korea and Russia also struck a deal vowing mutual defense assistance if either is attacked, a major defense pact that raised worries that it could embolden Kim to launch more provocations at South Korea.
Meanwhile, North Korea opened a key ruling party meeting Friday to determine what it called “important, immediate issues” related to works to further enhance Korean-style socialism. Observers said the meeting was continuing Monday.


Kosovo prosecutors charge 45 people over a deadly incursion by Serb gunmen

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Kosovo prosecutors charge 45 people over a deadly incursion by Serb gunmen

Among those charged in absentia is Milan Radoicic, a politician and wealthy businessman with ties to Serbia’s ruling populist party and President Aleksandar Vucic
Prosecutor Naim Abazi said he is considered the leader of the group who “has played an important role in coordinating and in the criminal activity”

PRISTINA: Kosovo prosecutors on Wednesday filed charges against 45 people over a gunfight following an incursion by heavily armed Serb gunmen last year, as tensions rise between Serbia and its former breakaway province.
A Kosovo policeman and three Serb gunmen were killed in the shootout in the village of Banjska in September. Kosovo has accused Serbia of involvement, but Belgrade denied it.
Among those charged in absentia is Milan Radoicic, a politician and wealthy businessman with ties to Serbia’s ruling populist party and President Aleksandar Vucic. Prosecutor Naim Abazi said he is considered the leader of the group who “has played an important role in coordinating and in the criminal activity.”
Last year Serbia briefly detained Radoicic after he fled back into Serbia on suspicion of criminal conspiracy, unlawful possession of weapons and explosives and grave acts against public safety. Radoicic denied the charges although earlier admitted he was part of the paramilitary group involved in the gunfight.
Radoicic also has been under US and British sanctions for his alleged financial criminal activity. Serbia said that Radoicic and his group acted on their own.
The 45 people face charges of violation of the constitutional and legal order, terror activities, funding terrorism and money laundering. They carry a maximum sentence of life in prison.
Abazi considered the case as the “most complex they have ever had,” adding they cooperated closely with international institutions, the European Union and the United States to build up the “powerful charges.”
EU and US officials have demanded that Serbia bring the perpetrators to justice.
Brussels and Washington are pressing both sides to implement agreements that Vucic and Kosovo Prime Minister Albin Kurti reached in February and March last year. They include a commitment by Kosovo to establish an Association of the Serb-Majority Municipalities. Serbia is also expected to deliver on the de-facto recognition of Kosovo, which Belgrade still considers its province.
The US and EU have urged Kosovo to refrain from unilateral actions, like closing the so-called parallel state institutions in the Serb-majority north, the full reopening of a bridge in the flashpoint city of Mitrovica, and the closure of six branches of a Serbia-licensed bank earlier this year.
The NATO-led international peacekeepers known as KFOR have increased their presence in Kosovo after last year’s tense moments.
Kosovo was a Serbian province until NATO’s 78-day bombing campaign in 1999 ended a war between Serbian government forces and ethnic Albanian separatists in Kosovo, which left about 13,000 dead, mainly ethnic Albanians, and pushed Serbian forces out. Kosovo proclaimed independence in 2008.

Thousands of industry players gather at India’s top green hydrogen forum

Updated 4 min 5 sec ago
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Thousands of industry players gather at India’s top green hydrogen forum

  • PM Narendra Modi seeks to position India as ‘global hub’ for green hydrogen exports
  • Government targets producing 5 million tons of green hydrogen a year by 2030

NEW DELHI: The Indian government opened the International Conference on Green Hydrogen in New Delhi on Wednesday, bringing together thousands of energy transition leaders, industry experts and innovators to discuss strategies to scale-up green hydrogen production.

Green hydrogen is emerging as a future alternative to fossil fuels throughout the world, and developing technologies to produce it is part of India’s flagship initiatives.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said in a video speech opening the three-day conference that India sought to position itself as a “global hub for the production, utilization and export of green hydrogen” under its National Green Hydrogen Mission.

“India is fully committed to building a cleaner, greener planet. We were the first among G20 nations to meet our Paris Agreement commitments on green energy, well ahead of schedule. While we continue to strengthen existing solutions, we are also focused on embracing new and innovative approaches,” Modi said.

“Green hydrogen is one such breakthrough, with the potential to decarbonize hard-to-electrify sectors like refineries, fertilizers, steel and heavy-duty transportation.”

Also known as renewable hydrogen, green hydrogen can be used as fuel and is produced from the electrolysis of water. The process does not generate polluting carbon emissions but is currently very expensive.

India’s National Green Hydrogen Mission, launched in 2023, aims to reduce production costs and increase the scale of the industry by 2030, as it targets the production of 5 million tons of green hydrogen generating 125 GW of power a year.

It is expected to cut about 50 million tons of annual carbon emissions, as the world’s third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases seeks to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2070. The plan is also forecast to help reduce India’s dependence on fossil fuels.

New and Renewable Energy Minister Prahlad Venkatesh Joshi said during the conference that India would also cut fuel import costs.

“This mission not only has the potential to attract INR 8 lakh crore ($95.3 billion) in investments and generate 6 lakh jobs (600,000) but will also significantly reduce reliance on imported natural gas and ammonia, leading to savings of INR 1 lakh crore ($11.9 billion),” he told the audience.

The conference, first held last year, aims to be a forum connecting all those involved in creating the ecosystem of green hydrogen — users, producers, policymakers and financiers.

Dr. Umish Srivastava, executive director for alternative energy at the Indian Oil Corporation, an Indian multinational under the ownership of the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, displayed a model bus powered by green hydrogen developed at the company’s research center.

“We produced this hydrogen using electrolysis. In our research center, we also have a project where we are converting compressed biogas into green hydrogen. We’re also putting up a plant for converting biomass directly to hydrogen,” Srivastava told Arab News.

“Green hydrogen is a very promising fuel of the future.”

Another clean-energy vehicle — a heavy-duty, long-haul truck powered by hydrogen gas — was showcased by Abhilash Savindhan from Reliance Industries.

“Exhaust gas from this vehicle is primarily water, water vapor, and some traces of nitrogen,” he said. “If you compare this with a diesel vehicle, this is near zero emissions, and it’s also very silent.”

Ronak Sani, manager of ReNew, one of India’s largest independent power producers, presented the company’s first project producing green ammonia, scheduled to be commissioned in 2028.

“We are effectively decarbonizing the world, ensuring the future of new generations,” he said. “This conference allows us to initiate those discussions.”

Varun Desai, manager of Xynteo, which runs the Energy Leap platform connecting green hydrogen companies with the commercial market, saw India’s potential in the field.

India is very well positioned in terms of access to renewable resources, especially solar, wind, hydro ... There’s a lot of potential to generate clean electricity at a low cost, which inputs into the hydrogen production environment as well,” he said.

“I think the policy is there in terms of enabling the adoption of green hydrogen. I think they’re heading in the right direction.”


Taylor Swift says she will vote for Kamala Harris

Updated 18 min 33 sec ago
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Taylor Swift says she will vote for Kamala Harris

  • In a post on Instagram, Swift told her over 280 million followers that she will vote for the US vice president in the Nov. 5 election
  • “I’m voting for @kamalaharris because she fights for the rights and causes I believe need a warrior to champion them,” Swift said in her post

WASHINGTON: Pop megastar Taylor Swift endorsed Kamala Harris on Tuesday after her debate against Republican rival Donald Trump, calling the Democratic presidential nominee a “steady-handed, gifted leader” who could lead the country with calm rather than chaos.
In a post on Instagram, Swift told her over 280 million followers that she will vote for the US vice president in the Nov. 5 election, in the biggest celebrity endorsement yet for Harris. Polls show the race essentially tied between the two candidates.
“I will be casting my vote for Kamala Harris and Tim Walz in the 2024 Presidential Election. I’m voting for @kamalaharris because she fights for the rights and causes I believe need a warrior to champion them,” Swift said in her post.
Swift was pictured with her cat in the post, which she signed as “childless cat lady,” in a dig at Trump’s running mate JD Vance, who in a 2021 interview called some Democrats “a bunch of childless cat ladies.” He has since said it was merely a “sarcastic remark.”

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

A post shared by Taylor Swift (@taylorswift)


Swift also said she was impressed by Harris’ running mate Tim Walz, who the singer described as someone “who has been standing up for LGBTQ+ rights, IVF, and a woman’s right to her own body for decades.”
Walz, who was on air on MSNBC when the endorsement was announced, said he was “incredibly grateful” and urged the singer’s large fan base of “Swifties” to “Get things going.”
Trump on Wednesday dismissed her endorsement, saying he “was not a Taylor fan.”
“It was just a question of time,” Trump told Fox News in an interview. “She’s a very liberal person. She seems to always endorse a Democrat. And she’ll probably pay a price for it ... in the marketplace.”
Reproductive rights have become a key issue for voters since the US Supreme Court ended the constitutional right to abortion two years ago. IVF fertility treatments have also been pushed into the spotlight since an Alabama court ruled earlier this year that frozen embryos were people.
Harris, who supports abortion rights, has cast Trump as a threat to reproductive rights in the country after he appointed Supreme Court justices who helped overturn the Roe v Wade ruling in 2022. Trump has defended the Supreme Court’s abortion ruling but has said a federal abortion ban is unnecessary and that the issue should be resolved at the state level.
In August, Trump posted a fake social media image of Swift asking people to vote for him in the November election.
Swift made a reference to that in her post late on Tuesday, saying Trump’s move “really conjured up my fears around AI, and the dangers of spreading misinformation.”
She added: “It brought me to the conclusion that I need to be very transparent about my actual plans for this election as a voter.”
Swift has supported Democrats in the past and backed President Joe Biden in 2020. Her endorsement is the latest for Harris from the entertainment industry. Many Hollywood actors, producers and filmmakers have said they viewed Harris, a native Californian, as their hometown candidate.
Harris shares a home with her husband, Doug Emhoff, a former entertainment lawyer, in the celebrity enclave of Brentwood on the west side of Los Angeles.
Shortly after Swift’s endorsement, the Harris-Walz campaign announced pre-orders for its latest campaign wear: Swift fan inspired friendship bracelets.


Russian strategic bomber planes overfly Barents and Norwegian seas, RIA says

Updated 46 min 1 sec ago
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Russian strategic bomber planes overfly Barents and Norwegian seas, RIA says

  • The flights were part of the “Ocean-2024” drills that Russia launched a day earlier

MOSCOW: Russian Tu-160 strategic bomber planes flew over the Barents and Norwegian seas as part of a major naval exercise, the state-run RIA news agency quoted the defense ministry as saying on Wednesday.
It said the flights were part of the “Ocean-2024” drills that Russia launched a day earlier.
The exercises, the biggest since the Soviet era, will involve more than 90,000 servicemen, over 400 vessels and 125 aircraft and will run until Sept. 16 across a vast area including parts of the Pacific and Arctic Oceans and the Mediterranean, Baltic and Caspian seas.


Gunmen kill a polio worker during a vaccination campaign in Pakistan

Updated 11 September 2024
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Gunmen kill a polio worker during a vaccination campaign in Pakistan

  • Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi issued a statement condemning the attack
  • No one immediately claimed responsibility for the attack in Bajur

KHAR, Pakistan: Gunmen on motorcycles opened fire Wednesday on police escorting a team of polio workers during a door-to-door vaccination campaign in northwestern Pakistan, killing an officer and a polio worker, police said.
No one immediately claimed responsibility for the attack in Bajur, a district in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province and a former stronghold of the Pakistani Taliban, according to local police chief Abdul Aziz.
Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi issued a statement condemning the attack.
Pakistan on Monday launched a nationwide polio campaign amid a spike in militant attacks. The potentially fatal, paralyzing disease mostly strikes children under age 5 and typically spreads through contaminated water.
That same day, a roadside bomb hit a vehicle carrying officers assigned to protect health workers conducting polio immunization in the northwestern South Waziristan district, in the same province, wounding six officers and three civilians.
The militant Daesh group later claimed responsibility for Monday’s attack.
Anti-polio campaigns in Pakistan are regularly marred by violence. Militants target vaccination teams and police assigned to protect them, falsely claiming that the campaigns are a Western conspiracy to sterilize children.
Since January, Pakistan has reported 17 new cases of polio, jeopardizing decades of efforts to eliminate polio in the country. Pakistan and Afghanistan are the only countries in which the spread of polio has never been stopped.