Islamabad warns of legal action against Twitter if accounts not restored by Friday

Twitter has suspended 240 Pakistani accounts for tweets related to rights abuses in disputed Kashmir. (Shutterstock)
Updated 22 August 2019
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Islamabad warns of legal action against Twitter if accounts not restored by Friday

  • Since Aug 5, Twitter has suspended 240 Pakistani accounts for tweets related to rights abuses in disputed Kashmir 
  • PM’s adviser on digital media says new law being drafted to ensure social media giants abide by national regulations

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will file a lawsuit against social media website Twitter in the United States if 240 Pakistani accounts suspended over posts related to the ongoing crisis in the disputed Kashmir region were not restored, the prime minister’s adviser on digital media said on Wednesday. 
Dr. Arslan Khalid, Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan’s focal person on digital media, told Arab News that Twitter had restored only six of 240 suspended accounts by Tuesday.
“We will definitely go for the lawsuit [against Twitter] if the issue isn’t resolved by August 23,” he said in an interview. “But there is no use of suing here in Pakistan because they don’t have any stakes here, nor we have any laws. We will file the case in California.”
However, Khalid added that the lawsuit would be an “extreme step” and he hoped the issue would be resolved by Friday.
Kashmir has been a thorny issue between arch-rivals India and Pakistan for decades and the two nuclear-armed nations have fought three wars over the Himalayan region which they both govern in part but claim in full.
On August 5, the Indian government revoked the special status of Jammu and Kashmir in a bid to fully integrate India’s only Muslim-majority region with the rest of the country, the most far-reaching move on the troubled territory in nearly seven decades. 
Anticipating unrest, authorities immediately moved to launch a clampdown in Kashmir by suspending telephone and Internet services and putting some leaders under house arrest. But in Pakistan, politicians, army officers and average citizens took to social media websites in the millions to accuse India of human rights violations in the territory at the heart of more than 70 years of hostility between the two countries.
Twitter has since suspended over 200 accounts in connection with Kashmir-related posts but the company denies the suspensions are politically motivated or biased in favor of India, as Pakistan has alleged. 
“We enforce our policies judiciously and impartially for all users — regardless of their political beliefs and country of origin,” a spokesperson for Twitter said in response to email queries by Arab News. 
On Monday, the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) also requested Twitter in a letter to restore the suspended accounts but says it has yet to hear back from the social media website. 
“It appears that Twitter administration under influence of Indian lobbies is depriving Pakistani users, which is not only against the fundamental rights of the users but is also in violation of Twitter’s own community guidelines,” the PTA letter, seen by Arab News, said. “Prima facie, biased treatment is being extended to users from Pakistan.”
The Twitter spokesperson denied the allegations in the PTA letter and said: “Twitter exists to serve the public conversation, including in national and regional events of political importance. We are founded on the principles of free expression and believe people on all sides of an issue have a fundamental right to discuss them within the boundaries of our policies, which prohibit terrorism, hateful conduct, platform manipulation, and abuse.”
The PM’s adviser on digital media said apart from considering a lawsuit against Twitter, the government was discussing a “multi-pronged strategy” against the company, including sharing all details related to suspended accounts on public forums to expose what Pakistan believes are actions biased in India’s favor, and moving the United Nations against what the government sees as a curtailment by Twitter of users’ freedom of expression.
Khalid said Pakistan was also in the process of formulating new laws to ensure that social media companies operated under Pakistan’s rules and regulations.
“We have prepared a draft of social media laws and this will be ready to implement in a month and a half,” Khalid said, adding that in the absence of specific laws, Pakistan was negotiating with social media companies currently on “request-based applications only.”
Shabahat Ali Shah, executive-director at the National Information Technology Board (NITB), told Arab News that the Board planned to reach out to Twitter’s CEO in the United States, “and use all other legal options if the issue is not resolved as per our proposed process by August 23.” 
“Our complaint to Twitter is that Pakistani citizen’s accounts have been suspended without giving any reason,” Shah said. “We have asked Twitter to give us a proper justification for it by Friday.”
He said that Pakistan wanted to resolve the issue “amicably,” but also wanted social media companies to realize that “they should abide by at least their own rules and regulations.”


Saudi cadet bags gold medal as fresh batch graduates from Pakistan Military Academy

Updated 14 min 29 sec ago
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Saudi cadet bags gold medal as fresh batch graduates from Pakistan Military Academy

  • Forty-nine cadets from “friendly countries” graduate from Pakistan Military Academy in Kakul, says army
  • The PMA provides initial training to Pakistani cadets and recruits from friendly countries such as Saudi Arabia

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Army awarded the Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee Overseas Gold Medal to a Saudi cadet in recognition of his performance, as a fresh batch of local and international cadets graduated from the Pakistan Military Academy (PMA) on Saturday, the army’s media wing said. 

General Sahir Shamshad Mirza, chairman joint chiefs of staff committee, was the chief guest at the passing out parade of the 149th PMA Long Course at the academy in Kakul. General Metin Gürak, the chief of the Turkish general staff who is on an official visit to Pakistan, was the guest of honor at the ceremony. 

Gen. Mirza reviewed and spoke to cadets at the parade while General Gürak presented the awards to the distinguished cadets, the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) said. 

“The Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee Overseas Gold Medal was awarded to Friendly Country Senior Under Officer Fahad Bin Aqil Al Towarqi Al Fallaj from Kingdom of Saudi Arabia,” the ISPR said. 

The army’s media wing said 49 cadets from “friendly countries” also graduated at the ceremony. The coveted Sword of Honour was awarded to Academy Senior Under Officer Muhammad Nauman Abdullah. 

The President’s Gold medal was awarded to Company Senior Under Officer Muhammad Abdullah Javed of the 149th PMA Long Course, the army’s media wing said. 

“Since its inception, PMA has remained the cradle of leadership and center of excellence for cadets joining the premier institution of Army,” Gen. Mirza was quoted as saying by the ISPR. 

“Over the years, PMA has also trained scores of foreign cadets whose brilliant performance in their respective Armies stands testament to the professional ethos of PMA.”

 The PMA in Kakul, Abbottabad, provides initial training to Pakistan Army cadets and recruits from friendly countries, including Saudi Arabia, the Middle East and elsewhere in the world.

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia enjoy fraternal relations, leading the two countries to cooperate in trade, defense and other vital sectors. 

The Kingdom is home to over 2.7 million Pakistani expatriates and serves as the cash-strapped South Asian country’s largest source of remittances. 


Pakistan to hold by-elections on 21 national, provincial assembly seats on Sunday 

Updated 20 April 2024
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Pakistan to hold by-elections on 21 national, provincial assembly seats on Sunday 

  • Polling will be held on seats vacated by candidates or where polling was postponed due to various reasons 
  • Polling will take place on seats vacated by PM Shehbaz Sharif, Chief Ministers Maryam Nawaz and Ali Amin Gandapur

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will conduct by-elections on 21 national and provincial seats on Sunday, state-run media reported on Saturday, marking the country’s first major electoral exercise since the contentious general elections of Feb. 8. 

The by-elections would be held on the national and provincial assembly seats that were vacated by candidates following the Feb. 8 elections. 

Polling on Sunday is scheduled to be held on five National Assembly seats, 12 Punjab Assembly seats, two Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) Assembly seats and two Balochistan Assembly seats. 

“Polling will start at 8:00 in the morning and it will continue till 5:00 p.m. without any break,” Radio Pakistan said. 

Polling for NA-8 Bajaur and PK-22 Bajaur were postponed on Feb. 8 after the murder of a candidate, Rehan Zeb Khan. Polling will also be held in NA-44 Dera Ismail Khan, where the National Assembly seat was vacated by Ali Amin Gandapur, who retained his provisional assembly seat to become KP’s chief minister. 

Similarly, Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz Sharif vacated her NA-119 seat in Pakistan’s eastern city of Lahore, choosing instead to keep the PP-159 constituency that she also won. 

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif won elections on two provincial and National Assembly seats. He left the NA-132 Kasur and Lahore’s PP-158 and PP-164 seats vacant, preferring to retain the NA-123 Lahore constituency. 

Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari won two National Assembly seats. He retained the NA-194 Larkana constituency, leaving the NA-196 seat in Qamber Shahdadkot vacant.

Pakistan’s Feb. 8 elections were marred by delayed results, a countrywide shutdown of mobile phone services and rigging allegations. Jailed former prime minister Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) accused Pakistan’s election regulator of manipulating the results of the elections, claiming in reality it had won over 180 National Assembly seats. 

The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) rejected the PTI’s allegations, saying polling results were delayed due to the shutdown of mobile phone services countrywide. Pakistan’s caretaker administration had said the mobile services were suspended due to security reasons, rejecting rigging allegations by Khan’s party.

Independent candidates backed by Khan secured the highest number of seats in the National Assembly. However, the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) emerged as the largest party in the National Assembly, as a court decision prevented Khan-backed candidates from contesting polls with the PTI’s symbol. 


Death toll from heavy rains in northwestern Pakistan rises to 46

Updated 20 April 2024
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Death toll from heavy rains in northwestern Pakistan rises to 46

  • Forty-six casualties include 25 children, 12 men and nine women, says Provincial Disaster Management Authority
  • Heavy rains and lightning strikes have killed at least 36 people in Pakistan’s Punjab and Balochistan provinces since April 12

Peshawar: The death toll from rain-related incidents in northwestern Pakistan rose to 46 on Saturday, the Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) said on Saturday, while the number of injured climbed to 60. 

“As many as 25 children, 12 men and nine women are among those who died in rain-related incidents during the last eight days,” the report said about heavy rains that began in the province last Friday, April 12. 

The number of injured has risen to 60, which includes 33 men, 16 children and 11 women, the PDMA said. 

The current spell of showers is likely to continue till April 21, the PDMA said this week. The provincial government has released Rs110 million to be distributed among the affected families and dispatched aid, including tents, kitchen kits, blankets, hygiene kits, mosquito nets and mattresses, to the affected areas, according to the authority.

As the rains are expected to continue intermittently until April 21, the PDMA said it had already a letter to all district administrations to remain alert and take precautionary measures.

In the southwestern Balochistan province, heavy rains have killed 15 people since Friday and triggered flash floods in several areas, according to provincial authorities.

Balochistan Chief Minister Sarfaraz Bugti said climate change had become a “challenge” for the provincial government.

“Current rains are unusual which were never reported in a thousand years,” he told reporters on Friday. “The government has been helping the masses with available resources and our teams have reached all districts to help the people affected by rains and floods.”

Pakistan has received heavy rains in the last three weeks that have triggered landslides and flash floods in several parts of the South Asian country.

The eastern province of Punjab has reported 21 lighting- and roof collapse-related deaths, while Balochistan, in the country’s southwest, reported 10 deaths as authorities declared a state of emergency following flash floods.

In 2022, downpours swelled rivers and at one point flooded a third of Pakistan, killing 1,739 people. The floods also caused $30 billion in damages, from which Pakistan is still trying to rebuild.


Pakistan rejects US move to sanction firms for aiding its ballistic missile program 

Updated 25 min 11 sec ago
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Pakistan rejects US move to sanction firms for aiding its ballistic missile program 

  • US sanctions four international companies for supplying missile-applicable items to Pakistan’s ballistic missile program
  • Pakistan’s foreign office questions double standards of allowing advanced military technologies to some countries

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office spokesperson on Saturday rejected Washington’s move to impose sanctions on four international firms for providing missile-applicable items to its ballistic missile program, saying Islamabad is against the “political use” of export controls. 

In a press release issued late Friday, the US State Department announced sanctions against three Chinese companies and one Belarus-based firm on charges they supplied items to Pakistan’s ballistic missile program.

The companies listed by the US for sanctions are the China-based Xi’an Longde Technology Development Company Limited, Tianjin Creative Source International Trade Co. Ltd, Granpect Company Limited and Belarus-based Minsk Wheel Tractor Plant.

Pakistan’s foreign office spokesperson responded by saying that commercial entities have been sanctioned in the past on allegations of having links to Pakistan’s ballistic missile program “without sharing any evidence whatsoever.”

“Pakistan rejects political use of export controls,” the foreign office spokesperson said in a statement. It added that the same jurisdictions that claim to exercise non-proliferation controls have waived off licensing requirements for advanced military technologies for some countries.

“This is leading to arms build up; accentuating regional asymmetries, and undermining the objectives of non-proliferation and of regional and global peace and security,” it said. 

The statement said Islamabad had repeatedly pointed out that such items have legitimate civil commercial uses, urging Washington to avoid “arbitrary application of export controls.”

“There is need for discussions between concerned parties for an objective mechanism to ensure access to technology in pursuit of socio-economic development,” the spokesperson said.

“Pakistan has always been ready to discuss end-use and end-user verification mechanisms so that legitimate commercial users are not hurt by discriminatory application of export controls.”

The sanctions mean all property and interests in property of the companies in the US or in possession or control of American citizens are blocked and must be reported to the US Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), the State Department has said.

They also mean that all transactions by American citizens, or those within (or transiting) the US that involve any property or interests in property of the companies, are prohibited unless authorized by a general or specific license issued by OFAC.


Pakistani pacer Mohammad Amir sets sights on T20 World Cup after comeback

Updated 20 April 2024
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Pakistani pacer Mohammad Amir sets sights on T20 World Cup after comeback

  • Amir played his first T20 international match for Pakistan on Thursday after a nearly four-year hiatus
  • Pacer says he feels his body is fitter compared to 2019 when he last played for Pakistan in a World Cup 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani fast bowler Mohammad Amir said this week he has set his sights on the upcoming T20 World Cup 2024, as he gears up to mark his return to international cricket after a nearly four-year hiatus. 

The 32-year-old pacer played his first match on Thursday against New Zealand in Rawalpindi but did not bowl a single delivery as rain suspended play during the first over of the match. 

Amir, one of Pakistan’s most prolific fast bowlers, retired in December 2020 after being dropped from the side. He changed his mind last month and decided to restart his career, which had also been stalled by a spot-fixing ban in 2010.

“The way the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) management brought me back, it is for a short-term goal, the [T20] World Cup,” Amir told PCB Digital in an interview on Friday. “And that is the biggest goal.”

The left-arm pacer pointed out that Pakistan had played in the semifinal of the T20 World Cup 2021 and competed in the final of the T20 World Cup in 2022. However, it had failed to “cross the line” and become world champions on both occasions. 

“If that happens [Pakistan win the World Cup] it would be a huge achievement for me, to be a part of that team,” he said. 

Amir said he feels he is much fitter compared to 2019 when he last represented Pakistan in a World Cup tournament.

“See, you cannot express yourself properly in the ground until you’re fit,” he said. “So I feel the way my body feels fresh right now, I can chip in more and prove beneficial to the team via my performance.”

The pacer credited his wife and children for helping him stay positive. 

“She makes sure that all my focus is on cricket,” he said. “I think that always gives me energy and helps me to face whatever I have to.”

Pakistan face New Zealand in the second T20 fixture of the five-match series in Rawalpindi today, Saturday. The two sides will lock horns in Rawalpindi on April 21 before meeting for the remaining two fixtures in Lahore on April 25 and 27. 

Teams:

Pakistan: Babar Azam (captain), Usman Khan, Abrar Ahmed, Iftikhar Ahmed, Mohammad Rizwan, Mohammad Amir, Muhammad Irfan Khan, Naseem Shah, Saim Ayub, Shadab Khan, Shaheen Shah Afridi

New Zealand: Michael Bracewell (captain), Mark Chapman, Josh Clarkson, Jacob Duffy, Dean Foxcroft, Ben Lister, Jimmy Neesham, Tim Robinson, Ben Sears, Tim Seifert, Ish Sodhi